Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24069047›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2013

An Experimental Novel Study: Angelica sinensis Prevents Epidural Fibrosis in Laminectomy Rats via Downregulation of Hydroxyproline, IL-6, and TGF- β 1.

Chao Zhang, Xiaohong Kong, Hengxing Zhou, Chang Liu, Xuechao Zhao, Xianhu Zhou, Yanhua Su, Hari S Sharma, Shiqing Feng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  5. Tiaoshen Tongluo Attenuates Fibrosis by Modulating the TGF-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prospective application of stem cells to prevent post-operative skeletal fibrosis.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Immunomodulatory effectiveness of licofelone in preventing epidural fibrosis in post-laminectomy rat.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2015
    Article
  15. All-trans retinoic Acid reduces joint adhesion formation: an experimental study in rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  16. Effects of rapamycin on reduction of peridural fibrosis: an experimental study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Calcium channel blockers in reduction of epidural fibrosis and dural adhesions in laminectomy rats.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Xiaohong Kong
Hengxing Zhou
Chang Liu
Xuechao Zhao
Xianhu Zhou
Yanhua Su
Hari S Sharma
Shiqing Feng
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNNankai University · CNTianjin Medical University · CNUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With laminectomy being widely accepted as the treatment for lumbar disorders, epidural fibrosis (EF) is a common complication for both the patients and the surgeons alike. Currently, EF is thought to cause recurrent postoperative pain after laminectomy or after discectomy. Angelica sinensis is a traditional Chinese medicine which has shown anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, and antiproliferative properties. The object of this study was to investigate the effects of Angelica sinensis on the prevention of post-laminectomy EF formation in a rat model. A controlled double-blinded study was conducted in sixty healthy adult Wistar rats that underwent laminectomy at the L1-L2 levels. They were divided randomly into 3 groups according to the treatment method, with 20 in each group: (1) Angelica sinensis treatment group, (2) saline treatment group, and (3) sham group (laminectomy without treatment). All rats were euthanized humanely 4 weeks after laminectomy. The hydroxyproline content, Rydell score, vimentin cells density, fibroblasts density, inflammatory cells density, and inflammatory factors expressions all suggested better results in Angelica sinensis group than the other two groups. Topical application of Angelica sinensis could inhibit fibroblasts proliferation and TGF- β 1 and IL-6 expressions and prevent epidural scar adhesion in postlaminectomy rat model.

Identifiers

PMID24069047
PMCPMC3773456
OpenAlexW2041315879

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.