Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24067516›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2013

Impact of a regional acute care surgery model on patient access and outcomes.

Sara A Kreindler, Liping Zhang, Colleen J Metge, Richard W Nason, Brock Wright, Wendy Rudnick, Michael E K Moffatt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Regional consolidation of orthopedic surgery: impacts on hip fracture surgery access and outcomes.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara A KreindlerFrom the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, and the University of Manitoba, Community Health Services, Winnipeg, Man.
Liping Zhang
Colleen J Metge
Richard W Nason
Brock Wright
Wendy Rudnick
Michael E K Moffatt

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe consolidation of acute care surgery (ACS) services at 3 of 6 hospitals in a Canadian health region sought to alleviate a relative shortage of surgeons able to take emergency call. We examined how this affected patient access and outcomes.

methodsUsing the generalized linear model and statistical process control, we analyzed ACS-related episodes that occurred between 39 months prior to and 17 months after the model's implementation (n = 14,713).

resultsTime to surgery increased after the consolidation. Wait times increased primarily for patients presenting at nonreferral hospitals who were likely to require transfer to a referral hospital. Although ACS teams enabled referral hospitals to handle a much higher volume of patients without increasing within-hospital wait times, overall system wait times were lengthened by the growing frequency of patient transfers. Wait times for inpatient admission were difficult to interpret because there was a trend toward admitting patients directly to the ACS service, bypassing the emergency department (ED). For patients who did go through the ED, wait times for inpatient admission increased after the consolidation; however, this trend was cancelled out by the apparently zero waits of patients who bypassed the ED. Regionalization showed no impact on length of stay, readmissions, mortality or complications.

conclusionConsolidation enabled the region to ensure adequate surgical coverage without harming patients. The need to transfer patients who presented at nonreferral hospitals led to longer waits.

Indexed as

Models, OrganizationalOutcome Assessment, Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalEpisode of CareFemaleGeneral SurgeryHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLength of StayLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Readmission

Identifiers

PMID24067516
PMCPMC3788010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.