Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24067507›Full record

ReviewVirulence2014

The complex pathogenesis of bacteremia: from antimicrobial clearance mechanisms to the genetic background of the host.

Eirini Christaki, Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virulence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  10. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Genetic and immune determinants ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eirini ChristakiThird Department of Internal Medicine; Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; Papageorgiou General Hospital; Thessaloniki, Greece; Infectious Diseases Division; Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University; Providence, RI USA.
Evangelos J Giamarellos-BourboulisFourth Department of Internal Medicine; Medical School; University of Athens; Athens, Greece; Integrated Research and Treatment Center; Center for Sepsis Control and Care; Jena University Hospital; Jena, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteremia develops when bacteria manage to escape the host immune mechanisms or when the otherwise well-orchestrated immune response fails to control bacterial spread due to inherent or acquired immune defects that are associated with susceptibility to infection. The pathogenesis of bacteremia has some characteristic features that are influenced by the genetic signature of the host. In this review, the host defense mechanisms that help prevent bacteremia will be described and the populations who are at risk because of congenital or acquired deficiencies in such mechanisms will be defined. A special mention will be made to novel insights regarding host immune defense against the most commonly isolated organisms from patients with community-acquired bloodstream infections.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnti-Infective AgentsBacteremiaBacteriaComplement System ProteinsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansReceptors, Pattern RecognitionAnti-Infective AgentsComplement System ProteinsReceptors, Pattern Recognitionbacteremiabloodstream infectionhost defensesingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID24067507
PMCPMC3916384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.