Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24067070›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2013

Dysregulation of the complement cascade in the hSOD1G93A transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

John D Lee, Nur A Kamaruzaman, Jenny N T Fung, Stephen M Taylor, Bradley J Turner, Julie D Atkin, Trent M Woodruff, Peter G Noakes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02869048 (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and the Innate Immune System), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02869048 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and the Innate Immune System

TypeobservationalSponsorRigshospitalet, DenmarkRan2016 to 2026Enrolled375ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Neurodegenerative Disease, Motor Neuron Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John D LeeSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, St Lucia QLD 4072, Australia. t.woodruff@uq.edu.au.
Nur A Kamaruzaman
Jenny N T Fung
Stephen M Taylor
Bradley J Turner
Julie D Atkin
Trent M Woodruff
Peter G Noakes
University of Queensland · AULa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComponents of the innate immune complement system have been implicated in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); however, a comprehensive examination of complement expression in this disease has not been performed. This study therefore aimed to determine the expression of complement components (C1qB, C4, factor B, C3/C3b, C5 and CD88) and regulators (CD55 and CD59a) in the lumbar spinal cord of hSOD1(G93A) mice during defined disease stages.

methodshSOD1(G93A) and wild-type mice were examined at four different ages of disease progression. mRNA and protein expression of complement components and regulators were examined using quantitative PCR, western blotting and ELISA. Localisation of complement components within lumbar spinal cord was investigated using immunohistochemistry. Statistical differences between hSOD1(G93A) and wild-type mice were analysed using a two-tailed t-test at each stage of disease progression.

resultsWe found several early complement factors increased as disease progressed, whilst complement regulators decreased; suggesting overall increased complement activation through the classical or alternative pathways in hSOD1(G93A) mice. CD88 was also increased during disease progression, with immunolocalisation demonstrating expression on motor neurons and increasing expression on microglia surrounding the regions of motor neuron death.

conclusionsThese results indicate that local complement activation and increased expression of CD88 may contribute to motor neuron death and ALS pathology in the hSOD1(G93A) mouse. Hence, reducing complement-induced inflammation could be an important therapeutic strategy to treat ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBlotting, WesternComplement System ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSpinal CordSuperoxide DismutaseComplement System ProteinsSOD1 protein, humanSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID24067070
PMCPMC3850877
OpenAlexW2028375506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.