Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24065810›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2013

The effects of age on lens transport.

Junyuan Gao, Huan Wang, Xiurong Sun, Kulandaiappan Varadaraj, Leping Li, Thomas W White, Richard T Mathias

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CatExperimental eye research · 2026
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  19. Mutations of CX46/CX50 and Cataract Development.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junyuan GaoDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York.
Huan Wang
Xiurong Sun
Kulandaiappan Varadaraj
Leping Li
Thomas W White
Richard T Mathias
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Lens Intercellular Communication Connexins and CataractsR01EY013163 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI WHITE, THOMAS W · 2000 to 2019
$6.2M
VOLUME REGULATION IN NORMAL AND CATARACTOUS LENSESR01EY006391 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MATHIAS, RICHARD T · 1985 to 2014
$5.4M
Role of Aquaporin-0 for cell-to-cell adhesion and lens transparencyR01EY020506 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VARADARAJ, KULANDAIAPPAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY06391NEI NIH HHS EY13163NEI NIH HHS EY20506NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006391NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013163NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAge-related nuclear cataracts involve denaturation and aggregation of intracellular proteins. We have documented age-dependent changes in membrane transport in the mouse lens to see what might initiate changes in the intracellular milieu.

methodsMicroelectrode-based intracellular impedance studies of intact lenses were used to determine gap junction coupling conductance, fiber and surface cell membrane conductances, effective extracellular resistivity, and intracellular voltage. Fiber cell connexin expression was detected by Western blotting. Intracellular hydrostatic pressure was measured with a microelectrode/manometer system. Concentrations of intracellular sodium and calcium were measured by intracellular injection of sodium-binding benzofuran isophthalate and Fura2, respectively.

resultsIn adult lenses, as age increased: fiber cell gap junction coupling conductance declined significantly, correlating with decreases in Cx46 and Cx50 labeling in Western blots; fiber and surface cell membrane conductances did not change systematically; effective extracellular resistivity increased monotonically; center to surface gradients for intracellular pressure, sodium, calcium, and voltage all increased, but in an interdependent manner that moderated changes. In newborn pup lenses, there were changes that did not simply fit with the above paradigm.

conclusionsIn newborn pup lenses, the observed changes may relate to growth factors that are not related to age-dependent changes seen in adult lenses. The major change in adult lenses was an age-dependent decrease in gap junction coupling, probably due to oxidative damage leading to degradation of connexin proteins. These changes clearly lead to compromise of intracellular homeostasis and may be a causal factor in age-related nuclear cataracts.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveBlotting, WesternCalciumCell MembraneConnexinsElectric ImpedanceGap JunctionsHydrostatic PressureLens, CrystallineMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, BiologicalSodiumCalciumConnexinsSodiumgap junction coupling conductanceintracellular calcium concentrationintracellular hydrostatic pressureintracellular sodium concentrationlens sizemembrane conductancemembrane water permeabilityresting voltage

Identifiers

PMID24065810
PMCPMC3816616
OpenAlexW2072082167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.