Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24065739›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2013

Cathepsin C is a tissue-specific regulator of squamous carcinogenesis.

Brian Ruffell, Nesrine I Affara, Lucia Cottone, Simon Junankar, Magnus Johansson, David G DeNardo, Lidiya Korets, Thomas Reinheckel, Bonnie F Sloane, Mathew Bogyo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Skin Cancer-AssociatedCancers · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Brian RuffellDepartment of Pathology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, USA;
Nesrine I Affara
Lucia Cottone
Simon Junankar
Magnus Johansson
David G DeNardo
Lidiya Korets
Thomas Reinheckel
Bonnie F Sloane
Mathew Bogyo
Lisa M Coussens

Funding

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms in CancerT32CA108462 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GOGA, ANDREI · 2004 to 2024
$10.4M
THE MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF TUMOR VIRUSEST32CA009043 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BISHOP, J. MICHAEL · 1985 to 2009
$5.9M
Leukocyte Biomarkers for Predicting Human Breast Cancer OutcomesU54CA163123 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M., KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Regulation of Inflammation-Associated Epithelial Cancer DevelopmentR01CA130980 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Regulating the Immune Microenvironment in Breast CancerR01CA155331 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Improved Drug Delivery to Tumors Using Novel Tissue Perfusion ApproachesR01CA140943 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOUDREAU, NANCY JOAN, COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2009 to 2012
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130980NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140943NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155331NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009043NCI NIH HHS T32-CA09043NCI NIH HHS T32 CA108462NCI NIH HHS T32-CA108462NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serine and cysteine cathepsin (Cts) proteases are an important class of intracellular and pericellular enzymes mediating multiple aspects of tumor development. Emblematic of these is CtsB, reported to play functionally significant roles during pancreatic islet and mammary carcinogenesis. CtsC, on the other hand, while up-regulated during pancreatic islet carcinogenesis, lacks functional significance in mediating neoplastic progression in that organ. Given that protein expression and enzymatic activity of both CtsB and CtsC are increased in numerous tumors, we sought to understand how tissue specificity might factor into their functional significance. Thus, whereas others have reported that CtsB regulates metastasis of mammary carcinomas, we found that development of squamous carcinomas occurs independently of CtsB. In contrast to these findings, our studies found no significant role for CtsC during mammary carcinogenesis but revealed squamous carcinogenesis to be functionally dependent on CtsC. In this context, dermal/stromal fibroblasts and bone marrow-derived cells expressed increased levels of enzymatically active CtsC that regulated the complexity of infiltrating immune cells in neoplastic skin, development of angiogenic vasculature, and overt squamous cell carcinoma growth. These studies highlight the important contribution of tissue/microenvironment context to solid tumor development and indicate that tissue specificity defines functional significance for these two members of the cysteine protease family.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCathepsin BCathepsin CCell Line, TumorChymasesFemaleFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLeukocytesMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicNeovascularization, PathologicCathepsin BCathepsin CChymasesPancreatic Elastasecarcinogenesiscathepsin Cdipeptidyl peptidase Ifibroblastsleukocytesskin

Identifiers

PMID24065739
PMCPMC3850093

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.