Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24065436›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2014

Peer social support is associated with recent HIV testing among young black men who have sex with men.

Hyman M Scott, Lance Pollack, Gregory M Rebchook, David M Huebner, John Peterson, Susan M Kegeles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hyman M ScottCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, 50 Beale Street Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA, hyman.scott@ucsf.edu.
Lance Pollack
Gregory M Rebchook
David M Huebner
John Peterson
Susan M Kegeles

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
A Community-level HIV Prevention Intervention for Young Black MenUR6PS000334 · PS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KEGELES, SUSAN M. · 2006 to 2011
$3.0M
Multilevel HIV Prevention Intervention for Young African American MenR01MH096690 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KEGELES, SUSAN M. · 2012 to 2015
$2.4M
NCHHSTP CDC HHS UR6 PS000334NCHHSTP CDC HHS UR6PS000334NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIMH NIH HHS MH-19105-23NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096690NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resiliency factors such as social support have been associated with more frequent HIV testing among MSM. We examined the association between social support and delayed HIV testing in the context of structural discrimination and individual factors among young Black MSM. We combined two independent cross-sectional samples recruited 1 year apart from a venue-based, modified time-location sampling study of young Black MSM aged 18-29 years in the US South. Our subsample (N = 813) was men who self-reported not being HIV positive and who indicated they had one or more male sex partners in the past 2 months. Using a social epidemiology framework we estimated associations of structural (racism and homophobia), social (social support from other Black MSM friends) and individual factors with delayed HIV testing (>6 months ago) using logistic regression. Bivariate analyses demonstrated that individual level variables as well as experiences of racism (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.02-1.41) and homophobia (OR 1.49, 95 % CI 1.02-2.17) were associated with higher risk of delayed HIV testing. Receiving social support from other Black MSM friends was associated with lower risk of delayed HIV testing (OR 0.80, 95 % CI 0.67-0.95). In multivariable models, social support remained significantly associated with lower risk of delayed HIV testing after inclusion of structural and individual level variables. Social support has a positive and robust association with HIV testing among young Black MSM. Whether community building and development of resiliency factors can overcome structural, social, and individual-level barriers to HIV prevention and care for young Black MSM warrants further study.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHomophobiaHomosexuality, MaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMass ScreeningPeer GroupRacismResilience, PsychologicalRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24065436
PMCPMC3965658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.