Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24064533›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2015

Individual whole-body concentration of ¹³⁷Cesium is associated with decreased blood counts in children in the Chernobyl-contaminated areas, Ukraine, 2008-2010.

Anna Lindgren, Eugenia Stepanova, Vitaliy Vdovenko, Daria McMahon, Oksana Litvinetz, Elena Leonovich, Wilfried Karmaus

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Quantifying annual internal effectiveJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna LindgrenDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Eugenia StepanovaDepartment of Radiation Pediatrics, Congenital and Hereditory Pathology, Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Vitaliy VdovenkoDepartment of Radiation Pediatrics, Congenital and Hereditory Pathology, Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Daria McMahonDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Oksana LitvinetzDepartment of Radiation Pediatrics, Congenital and Hereditory Pathology, Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Elena LeonovichDepartment of Radiation Pediatrics, Congenital and Hereditory Pathology, Research Center for Radiation Medicine, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Wilfried KarmausDivision of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine · UALund University · SEUniversity of Memphis · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Narodichesky region, Zhitomir Oblast, Ukraine, is situated ∼80 km from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, which exploded in 1986 and polluted the environment. A previous study found that children living in villages with high activity of (137)Cesium (Cs) in the soil had decreased levels of hemoglobin, erythrocytes and thrombocytes. These findings motivated the present study that used a more comprehensive exposure assessment, including individual whole-body concentrations (WBC) of (137)Cs (Bq/kg). This cross-sectional sample examined between 2008-2010, included 590 children in the age 0-18 years. Children with higher individual log(WBC) activity in the body had significantly decreased hemoglobin, erythrocyte and thrombocyte counts. The effect of log(WBC) on decreased thrombocyte count was only seen in children older than 12 years. The average village activity of (137)Cs (kBq/m(2)) in soil was associated with decreased blood counts only indirectly, through (137)Cs in the body as an intermediate variable. Children in this study were born at least 4 years after the accident and thus exposed to low doses of ionizing radiation from (137)Cs. This cross-sectional study indicates that low levels may be associated with decreased blood counts, but we cannot exclude that these results are due to residual confounding factors.

Indexed as

Chernobyl Nuclear AccidentRadiation MonitoringAdolescentBlood PlateletsBody BurdenCesium RadioisotopesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsErythrocyte CountErythrocytesFemaleHumansInfantCesium RadioisotopesEnvironmental Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID24064533
OpenAlexW1994259316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.