Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24063630›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical genetics2013

Genetic variants associated with fasting glucose and insulin concentrations in an ethnically diverse population: results from the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study.

Megan D Fesinmeyer, James B Meigs, Kari E North, Fredrick R Schumacher, Petra Bůžková, Nora Franceschini, Jeffrey Haessler, Robert Goodloe, Kylee L Spencer, Venkata Saroja Voruganti and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Megan D FesinmeyerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis MN, USA. pankow@umn.edu.
James B Meigs
Kari E North
Fredrick R Schumacher
Petra Bůžková
Nora Franceschini
Jeffrey Haessler
Robert Goodloe
Kylee L Spencer
Venkata Saroja Voruganti
Barbara V Howard
Rebecca Jackson
Laurence N Kolonel
Simin Liu
JoAnn E Manson
Kristine R Monroe
Kenneth Mukamal
Holli H Dilks
Sarah A Pendergrass
Andrew Nato
Peggy Wan
Lynne R Wilkens
Loic Le Marchand
José Luis Ambite
Steven Buyske
Jose C Florez
Dana C Crawford
Lucia A Hindorff
Christopher A Haiman
Ulrike Peters
James S Pankow
University of Southern California · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USCancer Center of Hawaii · USCenter for Human Genetics · USHarvard University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMedStar Health · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USPennsylvania State University · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Hawaii Cancer CenterUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI GERTRAUD MASKARINEC · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN THE PIMA INDIANSU01HL041642 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1988 to 2013
$12.6M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
A Genome-wide Association Study of Prostate Cancer in African AmericansU01CA136792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2009 to 2011
$9.4M
STRONG HEART FAMILY STUDYU01HL065520 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2000 to 2011
$8.9M
Epidemiologic Architecture for Genes Linked to Environment (EAGLE)U01HG004798 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2008 to 2013
$8.8M
Epidemiology of Putative Causal Variants in the Multiethnic CohortU01HG004802 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN SIOUX INDIANSU01HL041652 · NHLBI · U.S. PHS INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE · PI BEST, LYLE G · 1988 to 2013
$7.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01CA33619NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS R01 CA63NCI NIH HHS R37CA54281NCI NIH HHS U01CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA98758NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007416NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-15103NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-35129NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-45133NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85080NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85081NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85082NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85083NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85084NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85085NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85239NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-48195NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65520,NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65521NIA NIH HHS AG-023629NIA NIH HHS AG-027058NIA NIH HHS AG-15928NIA NIH HHS AG-20098NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201100004CNIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK080140NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078616WHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple genome-wide association studies (GWAS) within European populations have implicated common genetic variants associated with insulin and glucose concentrations. In contrast, few studies have been conducted within minority groups, which carry the highest burden of impaired glucose homeostasis and type 2 diabetes in the U.S.

methodsAs part of the 'Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) Consortium, we investigated the association of up to 10 GWAS-identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 8 genetic regions with glucose or insulin concentrations in up to 36,579 non-diabetic subjects including 23,323 European Americans (EA) and 7,526 African Americans (AA), 3,140 Hispanics, 1,779 American Indians (AI), and 811 Asians. We estimated the association between each SNP and fasting glucose or log-transformed fasting insulin, followed by meta-analysis to combine results across PAGE sites.

resultsOverall, our results show that 9/9 GWAS SNPs are associated with glucose in EA (p = 0.04 to 9 × 10-15), versus 3/9 in AA (p= 0.03 to 6 × 10-5), 3/4 SNPs in Hispanics, 2/4 SNPs in AI, and 1/2 SNPs in Asians. For insulin we observed a significant association with rs780094/GCKR in EA, Hispanics and AI only.

conclusionsGeneralization of results across multiple racial/ethnic groups helps confirm the relevance of some of these loci for glucose and insulin metabolism. Lack of association in non-EA groups may be due to insufficient power, or to unique patterns of linkage disequilibrium.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedAllelesAsian PeopleBlack or African AmericanBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGene FrequencyGenetic LociGenomicsHispanic or LatinoHumansIndians, North AmericanAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBlood GlucoseGCKR protein, humanInsulinTCF7L2 protein, humanTranscription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID24063630
PMCPMC3849560
OpenAlexW2131868899

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.