Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24062994›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2013

Injuries in the North--analysis of 20 years of surveillance data collected by the Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program.

Minh T Do, Mylène Fréchette, Steven McFaull, Bryany Denning, Mike Ruta, Wendy Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Strengthening surveillance of consumer products in Canada: the vaping example.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Emergency response in a rapidly changing Arctic.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2017
    Article
  12. Status report - The Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program: a dynamic and innovative injury surveillance system.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Backcountry Travel Emergencies in Arctic Canada: A Pilot Study in Public Health Surveillance.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Investigating environmental determinants of injury and trauma in the Canadian north.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minh T DoInjury Section, Health Surveillance and Epidemiology Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Minh.T.Do@phac-aspc.gc.ca
Mylène Fréchette
Steven McFaull
Bryany Denning
Mike Ruta
Wendy Thompson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjury is a major public health concern, particularly for Canadians living in Arctic regions where the harsh physical and social conditions pose additional challenges. Surveillance data collected over the past 2 decades through the Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program (CHIRPP) provide insights into the burden of injuries in certain parts of Canada.

objectivesThis study aims to summarize and compare patterns of injuries in the Northwest Territories (NWT) and Nunavut to other southern communities across Canada.

methodsAnalysis was based on CHIRPP data covering the period 1991-2010. Proportionate injury ratio (PIR) and its 95% confidence interval were used to summarize and compare the injury experience of Canadians living in the Arctic regions to other CHIRPP sites across Canada.

resultsBetween 1991 and 2010, there were 65,116 reported injuries. Approximately 83% of the cases were unintentional in nature; however, significantly higher proportions were observed for assaults and maltreatment (PIR = 2.80, 95% CI: 2.72-2.88) among Canadians living in northern communities. Significantly higher proportions were also observed for crushing/amputations (PIR = 2.28, 95% CI: 2.14-2.44), poison/toxic effects (PIR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.15-1.28), drowning/asphyxiations (PIR = 1.52, 95% CI: 1.33-1.74) and frostbites (PIR = 7.39, 95% CI: 6.60-8.28). The use of all-terrain vehicles or snowmobiles also resulted in significantly higher proportions of injuries (PIR = 1.93, 95% CI: 1.79-2.09).

conclusionsThis study contributes to the limited literature describing injuries in northern communities where the harsh physical and social climates pose additional challenges. Excesses in the proportions identified in this study could be useful in identifying strategies needed to minimize injury risks in northern communities within Canada.

Indexed as

AccidentsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionArctic RegionsCanadaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospital AdministrationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntentionCHIRPPinjuryNorthwest TerritoriesNunavutsurveillance

Identifiers

PMID24062994
PMCPMC3779785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.