Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24062630›Full record

ArticleTheScientificWorldJournal2013

The effect of anabolic steroid administration on passive stretching-induced expression of mechano-growth factor in skeletal muscle.

Satoshi Ikeda, Yurie Kamikawa, Akihiko Ohwatashi, Katsuhiro Harada, Akira Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi IkedaDepartment of Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, 8-35-1 Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima 890-8506, Japan.
Yurie Kamikawa
Akihiko Ohwatashi
Katsuhiro Harada
Akira Yoshida
Kagoshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStretching of skeletal muscle induces expression of the genes which encode myogenic transcription factors or muscle contractile proteins and results in muscle growth. Anabolic steroids are reported to strengthen muscles. We have previously studied the effects of muscle stretching on gene expression. Here, we studied the effect of a combination of passive stretching and the administration of an anabolic steroid on mRNA expression of a muscle growth factor, insulin-like growth factor-I autocrine variant, or mechano-growth factor (MGF).

methodsTwelve 8-week-old male Wistar rats were used. Metenolone was administered and passive repetitive dorsiflexion and plantar flexion of the ankle joint performed under deep anesthesia. After 24 h, the gastrocnemius muscles were removed and the mRNA expression of insulin-like growth factor-I autocrine variant was measured using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

resultsRepetitive stretching in combination with metenolone, but not stretching alone, significantly increased MGF mRNA expression.

conclusionAnabolic steroids enhance the effect of passive stretching on MGF expression in skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

Muscle Stretching ExercisesAnabolic AgentsAnimalsInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMechanotransduction, CellularMethenoloneMuscle, SkeletalRatsRats, WistarReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerAnabolic AgentsInsulin-Like Growth Factor Imechano-growth factor, ratMethenoloneRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24062630
PMCPMC3767052
OpenAlexW2042073786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.