Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24062330›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2013

Prediction of diabetes based on baseline metabolic characteristics in individuals at high risk.

Ralph A Defronzo, Devjit Tripathy, Dawn C Schwenke, Maryann Banerji, George A Bray, Thomas A Buchanan, Stephen C Clement, Robert R Henry, Abbas E Kitabchi, Sunder Mudaliar and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03917784 (Effect of Oral Supplementation With Curcumin on Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects With Prediabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03917784 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Oral Supplementation With Curcumin on Insulin Sensitivity in Subjects With Prediabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General de México Dr. Eduardo LiceagaRan2019 to 2020Enrolled142ConditionsPreDiabetesArmsCurcumin, Starch
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. PPAR research · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ralph A DefronzoCorresponding author: Ralph A. DeFronzo, albarado@uthscsa.edu.
Devjit Tripathy
Dawn C Schwenke
Maryann Banerji
George A Bray
Thomas A Buchanan
Stephen C Clement
Robert R Henry
Abbas E Kitabchi
Sunder Mudaliar
Robert E Ratner
Frankie B Stentz
Nicolas Musi
Peter D Reaven
Amalia Gastaldelli
ACT NOW Study

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT IN NORMOTENSIVE, TYPE 1 DIA WITH INCIPIENT NEPHROPATHYM01RR000043 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZAIA, JOHN A · 1985 to 2010
$76.4M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000043NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-00043NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-00221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndividuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We examined which characteristics at baseline predicted the development of T2DM versus maintenance of IGT or conversion to normal glucose tolerance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe studied 228 subjects at high risk with IGT who received treatment with placebo in ACT NOW and who underwent baseline anthropometric measures and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) at baseline and after a mean follow-up of 2.4 years.

resultsIn a univariate analysis, 45 of 228 (19.7%) IGT individuals developed diabetes. After adjusting for age, sex, and center, increased fasting plasma glucose, 2-h plasma glucose, G0-120 during OGTT, HbA1c, adipocyte insulin resistance index, ln fasting plasma insulin, and ln I0-120, as well as family history of diabetes and presence of metabolic syndrome, were associated with increased risk of diabetes. At baseline, higher insulin secretion (ln [I0-120/G0-120]) during the OGTT was associated with decreased risk of diabetes. Higher β-cell function (insulin secretion/insulin resistance or disposition index; ln [I0-120/G0-120 × Matsuda index of insulin sensitivity]; odds ratio 0.11; P < 0.0001) was the variable most closely associated with reduced risk of diabetes.

conclusionsIn a stepwise multiple-variable analysis, only HbA1c and β-cell function (ln insulin secretion/insulin resistance index) predicted the development of diabetes (r = 0.49; P < 0.0001).

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FastingFemaleGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedRiskBlood GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID24062330
PMCPMC3816921

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.