Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24060272›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2013

Diesel exhaust particle induction of IL-17A contributes to severe asthma.

Eric B Brandt, Melinda Butsch Kovacic, Gerald B Lee, Aaron M Gibson, Thomas H Acciani, Timothy D Le Cras, Patrick H Ryan, Alison L Budelsky, Gurjit K Khurana Hershey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 261 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Treatment by biomarker-informed endotype vs guideline care in children with difficult-to-treat asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Exposure to Violence and Asthma Endotypes in Puerto Rican Youth.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Asthma Phenotypes and Biomarkers.Respiratory care · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric B BrandtDivision of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Melinda Butsch Kovacic
Gerald B Lee
Aaron M Gibson
Thomas H Acciani
Timothy D Le Cras
Patrick H Ryan
Alison L Budelsky
Gurjit K Khurana Hershey
University of Cincinnati · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USAmgen (Germany) · DE

Funding

Molecular Epidemiology in Children's Environmental Health Training Program (MECEH)T32ES010957 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Kelly J Brunst · 2001 to 2026
$11.1M
Impact of Early Life Diesel Exposure on Immune Patterning and Lung Structure/FuncR01HL097135 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KHURANA HERSHEY, GURJIT K., LE CRAS, TIMOTHY DAVID · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
Exposure-induced Systemic Oxidative Stress in Children with AsthmaR21ES016830 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BUTSCHKOVACIC, MELINDA SUE · 2009 to 2010
$403k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097135NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL097135NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES016830NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES010957PHS HHS R21016830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIL-17A has been implicated in severe forms of asthma. However, the factors that promote IL-17A production during the pathogenesis of severe asthma remain undefined. Diesel exhaust particles (DEPs) are a major component of traffic-related air pollution and are implicated in asthma pathogenesis and exacerbation.

objectiveWe sought to determine the mechanism by which DEP exposure affects asthma severity using human and mouse studies.

methodsBALB/c mice were challenged with DEPs with or without house dust mite (HDM) extract. Airway inflammation and function, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cytokine levels, and flow cytometry of lung T cells were assessed. The effect of DEP exposure on the frequency of asthma symptoms and serum cytokine levels was determined in children with allergic asthma.

resultsIn mice exposure to DEPs alone did not induce asthma. DEP and HDM coexposure markedly enhanced airway hyperresponsiveness compared with HDM exposure alone and generated a mixed T(H)2 and T(H)17 response, including IL-13(+)IL-17A(+) double-producing T cells. IL-17A neutralization prevented DEP-induced exacerbation of airway hyperresponsiveness. Among 235 high DEP-exposed children with allergic asthma, 32.2% had more frequent asthma symptoms over a 12-month period compared with only 14.2% in the low DEP-exposed group (P = .002). Additionally, high DEP-exposed children with allergic asthma had nearly 6 times higher serum IL-17A levels compared with low DEP-exposed children.

conclusionsExpansion of T(H)17 cells contributes to DEP-mediated exacerbation of allergic asthma. Neutralization of IL-17A might be a useful potential therapeutic strategy to counteract the asthma-promoting effects of traffic-related air pollution, especially in highly exposed patients with severe allergic asthma.

Indexed as

Vehicle EmissionsAdolescentAllergensAnimalsAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsInflammationInhalation ExposureInterleukin-17L-SelectinAllergensCytokinesHyaluronan ReceptorsInterleukin-17L-SelectinVehicle EmissionsAHRAirway hyperresponsivenessAllergic asthmaBALFBronchoalveolar lavage fluidDEPdiesel exhaust particleDiesel exhaust particleForkhead box protein 3Foxp3GCPCRGreater Cincinnati Pediatric Clinic RepositoryHDMhouse dust miteHouse dust miteIL-13RIL-13 receptorIL-17AOdds ratioORPEPediatric Environmental Exposures StudyPEESPhycoerythrinRegulatory Tregulatory T cellSkin prick testSPTTreg

Identifiers

PMID24060272
PMCPMC3845500
OpenAlexW2086993280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.