Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24058608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

GSTCD and INTS12 regulation and expression in the human lung.

Ma'en Obeidat, Suzanne Miller, Kelly Probert, Charlotte K Billington, Amanda P Henry, Emily Hodge, Carl P Nelson, Ceri E Stewart, Caroline Swan, Louise V Wain and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Genome-Wide Association Study of Susceptibility to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
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  15. Integrative Genomics of Emphysema-Associated Genes Reveals Potential Disease Biomarkers.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Article
  16. Molecular basis for the interaction between Integrator subunits IntS9 and IntS11 and its functional importance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Ma'en ObeidatDivision of Respiratory Medicine, University of Nottingham, Queen's Medical Center, Nottingham, United Kingdom ; James Hogg Research Centre, Institute for Heart and Lung Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Suzanne Miller
Kelly Probert
Charlotte K Billington
Amanda P Henry
Emily Hodge
Carl P Nelson
Ceri E Stewart
Caroline Swan
Louise V Wain
María Soler Artigas
Erik Melén
Kevin Ushey
Ke Hao
Maxime Lamontagne
Yohan Bossé
Dirkje S Postma
Martin D Tobin
Ian Sayers
Ian P Hall
University of Nottingham · GBQueen's Medical Centre · GBInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec · CAUniversity of Leicester · GBIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SENational Institute for Health Research · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700089Medical Research Council G0902313Medical Research Council G1000861Medical Research Council MC_PC_15004Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) meta-analyses have identified a strong association signal for lung function, which maps to a region on 4q24 containing two oppositely transcribed genes: glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain containing (GSTCD) and integrator complex subunit 12 (INTS12). Both genes were found to be expressed in a range of human airway cell types. The promoter regions and transcription start sites were determined in mRNA from human lung and a novel splice variant was identified for each gene. We obtained the following evidence for GSTCD and INTS12 co-regulation and expression: (i) correlated mRNA expression was observed both via Q-PCR and in a lung expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) study, (ii) induction of both GSTCD and INTS12 mRNA expression in human airway smooth muscle cells was seen in response to TGFβ1, (iii) a lung eQTL study revealed that both GSTCD and INTS12 mRNA levels positively correlate with percent predicted FEV1, and (iv) FEV1 GWAS associated SNPs in 4q24 were found to act as an eQTL for INTS12 in a number of tissues. In fixed sections of human lung tissue, GSTCD protein expression was ubiquitous, whereas INTS12 expression was predominantly in epithelial cells and pneumocytes. During human fetal lung development, GSTCD protein expression was observed to be highest at the earlier pseudoglandular stage (10-12 weeks) compared with the later canalicular stage (17-19 weeks), whereas INTS12 expression levels did not alter throughout these stages. Knowledge of the transcriptional and translational regulation and expression of GSTCD and INTS12 provides important insights into the potential role of these genes in determining lung function. Future work is warranted to fully define the functions of INTS12 and GSTCD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCarrier ProteinsForced Expiratory VolumeGene RearrangementGenetic LociGenome, HumanGlutathione TransferaseHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLungMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNucleotide MotifsPolymerase Chain ReactionProteinsQuantitative Trait LociRNA, MessengerCarrier ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseGSTCD protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsINTS12 protein, humanProteinsRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID24058608
PMCPMC3776747
OpenAlexW2106724486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.