Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24057635›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international1996

Regional lymphadenitis following BCG vaccination.

C Merry, R J Fitzgerald

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C MerryChildren's Research Centre, Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children, Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
R J Fitzgerald
Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IEOur Lady's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cluster of cases of lymphadenitis occurred in Dublin following vaccination with a newly introduced Copenhagen 1331 strain of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine during 1989. All cases of BCG lymphadenitis presenting to paediatric surgical clinics over an 11-year period were reviewed to determine the optimum treatment for this problem. Seventeen patients are included, 16 of whom received vaccine in the newborn period; 1 received BCG at 8 months. Nine were treated by initial operation, 6 with antituberculous drugs, and 2 were observed without specific therapy. All but 1 of the medically treated patients and both patients who received observation only required operation for failure to resolve or progression of disease. The best results were obtained with excision and primary closure. We conclude that although sponteneous resolution occurs in a majority of all cases of BCG lymphadenitis in infants, in those patients with more severe disease who require surgical referral, a short trial of anti-microbial therapy is indicated. Patients who fail to improve or develop complications are then best treated by surgical excision of the involved nodes.

Identifiers

PMID24057635
OpenAlexW2054876616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.