Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24056861›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

Plakophilin-1 protects keratinocytes from pemphigus vulgaris IgG by forming calcium-independent desmosomes.

Dana K Tucker, Sara N Stahley, Andrew P Kowalczyk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Desmosomes at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Desmosomes as Signaling Hubs in the Regulation of Cell Behavior.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The desmosome as a model for lipid raft driven membrane domain organization.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana K TuckerDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Graduate Program in Biochemistry, Cell, and Developmental Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Sara N StahleyDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Graduate Program in Biochemistry, Cell, and Developmental Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Andrew P KowalczykDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Department of Dermatology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Electronic address: akowalc@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

Role of p0071 in Cutaneous Intercellular JunctionsR01AR048266 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ANDREW P. KOWALCZYK · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM008367 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOISE, LAWRENCE H., CORBETT, ANITA H. · 1990 to 2019
$5.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048266NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008367NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plakophilin-1 (PKP-1) is an armadillo family protein critical for desmosomal adhesion and epidermal integrity. In the autoimmune skin-blistering disease pemphigus vulgaris (PV), autoantibodies (IgG) target the desmosomal cadherin desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) and compromise keratinocyte cell-cell adhesion. Here, we report that enhanced expression of PKP-1 protects keratinocytes from PV IgG-induced loss of cell-cell adhesion. PKP-1 prevents loss of Dsg3 and other desmosomal proteins from cell-cell borders and prevents alterations in desmosome ultrastructure in keratinocytes treated with PV IgG. Using a series of Dsg3 chimeras and deletion constructs, we find that PKP-1 clusters Dsg3 with the desmosomal plaque protein desmoplakin in a manner dependent on the plakoglobin-binding domain of the Dsg3 tail. Furthermore, PKP-1 expression transforms desmosome adhesion from a calcium-dependent to a calcium-independent and hyperadhesive state. These results demonstrate that manipulating the expression of a single desmosomal plaque protein can block the pathogenic effects of PV IgG on keratinocyte adhesion.

Indexed as

CalciumCell AdhesionCells, CulturedChelating AgentsDesmoglein 3DesmosomesDetergentsEndocytosisEpidermisGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunoglobulin GKeratinocytesPemphigusPlakophilinsCalciumChelating AgentsDesmoglein 3DetergentsImmunoglobulin GPKP1 protein, humanPlakophilins

Identifiers

PMID24056861
PMCPMC3961504
OpenAlexW1997318519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.