Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24056163›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2014

Characteristics of multiple and concurrent partnerships among women at high risk for HIV infection.

Adaora A Adimora, James P Hughes, Jing Wang, Danielle F Haley, Carol E Golin, Manya Magnus, Anne Rompalo, Jessica Justman, Carlos del Rio, Wafaa El-Sadr and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00995176 (The Women's HIV SeroIncidence Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00995176 completednot on this map

The Women's HIV SeroIncidence Study (ISIS)

TypeobservationalSponsorHIV Prevention Trials NetworkRan2009 to 2011Enrolled2,099ConditionsHIV Infections
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Structural Barriers to HIV Prevention and Services: Perspectives of African American Women in Low-Income Communities.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Changing Attitudes About Concurrency Among Young African Americans: Results of a Radio Campaign.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Adaora A Adimora*Division of Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina Schools of Medicine and UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; †Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; ‡Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; §FHI 360, Durham, NC; ‖School of Public Health and Health Services, The George Washington University, Washington, DC; ¶Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; #ICAP-Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY; **Rollins School of Public Health and Center for AIDS Research, Emory University, Atlanta, GA; ††Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY; ‡‡NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD; and §§Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ.
James P Hughes
Jing Wang
Danielle F Haley
Carol E Golin
Manya Magnus
Anne Rompalo
Jessica Justman
Carlos del Rio
Wafaa El-Sadr
Sharon Mannheimer
Lydia Soto-Torres
Sally L Hodder
HPTN 064 Protocol Team

Funding

LOC: HIV Prevention Trials NetworkUM1AI068619 · NIAID · FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL · PI Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 2011 to 2026
$779.5M
SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Hannah LF Cooper · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials Unit 2024 SupplementUM1AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR · 2012 to 2026
$71.8M
Emory HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069418 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Colleen F Kelley · 2012 to 2026
$46.0M
Columbia Partnership for Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069470 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAGDALENA ELZBIETA SOBIESZCZYK · 2012 to 2026
$44.8M
Weill Cornell Medicine - Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069419 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ROY M. GULICK · 2012 to 2026
$44.6M
UNC CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: BPCAUL1RR025747 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNGE, MARSCHALL S. · 2008 to 2011
$44.6M
Terry Beirn CPCRA Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069503 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KAN, VIRGINIA · 2012 to 2020
$38.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCRR NIH HHS RR 025747NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025747NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR 25005NIAID NIH HHS 5U01AI069418NIAID NIH HHS 5 UM1 AI069503-07NIAID NIH HHS AI050410NIAID NIH HHS AI069423NIAID NIH HHS AI069465NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI068613NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069418NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069465NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1-AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068619NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069418NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069419NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069465NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069470NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069503NICHD NIH HHS 5 K24HD059358-02NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD059358NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD069204PHS HHS 5U1AL069466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined parameters of sexual partnerships, including respondents' participation in concurrency, belief that their partner had concurrent partnerships (partners' concurrency), and partnership intervals, among the 2099 women in HIV Prevention Trials Network 064, a study of women at high risk for HIV infection, in 10 U.S. communities.

methodsWe analyzed baseline survey responses about partnership dates to determine prevalence of participants' and partners' concurrency, intervals between partnerships, knowledge of whether recent partners had undergone HIV testing, and intercourse frequency during the preceding 6 months.

resultsPrevalence of participants' and partners' concurrency was 40% and 36%, respectively; 24% respondents had both concurrent partnerships and nonmonogamous partners. Among women with >1 partner and no concurrent partnerships themselves, the median gap between partners was 1 month. Multiple episodes of unprotected vaginal intercourse with ≥2 of their most recent partners was reported by 60% of women who had both concurrent partnerships and nonmonogamous partners, 50% with only concurrent partners and no partners' concurrency, and 33% with only partners' concurrency versus 14% of women with neither type of concurrency (P < 0.0001). Women who had any involvement with concurrency were also more likely than women with no concurrency involvement to report lack of awareness of whether recent partners had undergone HIV testing (participants' concurrency 41%, partners' concurrency 40%, both participants' and partners' concurrency 48%, neither 17%; P < 0.0001).

conclusionsThese network patterns and short gaps between partnerships may create substantial opportunities for HIV transmission in this sample of women at high risk for HIV infection.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersAdolescentAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMarital StatusRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorUnited StatesUnsafe SexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24056163
PMCPMC4172374

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.