Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24053613›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2014

Nox2-induced production of mitochondrial superoxide in angiotensin II-mediated endothelial oxidative stress and hypertension.

Sergey I Dikalov, Rafal R Nazarewicz, Alfiya Bikineyeva, Lula Hilenski, Bernard Lassègue, Kathy K Griendling, David G Harrison, Anna E Dikalova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 187 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
187citing papers in PubMed
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

187 citing papers in PubMed, 295 citations in OpenAlex.

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127 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergey I Dikalov1 Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center , Nashville, Tennessee.
Rafal R Nazarewicz
Alfiya Bikineyeva
Lula Hilenski
Bernard Lassègue
Kathy K Griendling
David G Harrison
Anna E Dikalova
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USEmory University · US

Funding

Therapeutic Modulation of Endothelial Cell TetrahydrobiopterinP01GM015431 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, JACKSON L · 2011 to 2015
$9.5M
REGULATION OF VASCULAR FUNCTION BY THE ENDOTHELIUMR01HL039006 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARRISON, DAVID G · 1987 to 2017
$5.5M
NOX4 and vascular smooth muscle differentiationR37HL038206 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRIENDLING, KATHY K · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
Sirtuin 3 Impairment and SOD2 Acetylation in Oxidative Stress and HypertensionR01HL124116 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DIKALOV, SERGEY · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress In Angiotensis II Induced Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL094469 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DIKALOV, SERGEY · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
Mechanism of SSH1L Phosphatase Activation in VSMC: Role in Vascular PathologyR00HL093115 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SAN MARTIN, ALEJANDRA · 2009 to 2011
$747k
Mechanism of SSH1L Phosphatase Activation in VSMC: Role in Vascular PathologyK99HL093115 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SAN MARTIN, ALEJANDRA · 2008 to 2008
$81k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL093115NHLBI NIH HHS HL094469NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL039006NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094469NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL038206NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM015431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAngiotensin II (AngII)-induced superoxide (O2(•-)) production by the NADPH oxidases and mitochondria has been implicated in the pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction and hypertension. In this work, we investigated the specific molecular mechanisms responsible for the stimulation of mitochondrial O2(•-) and its downstream targets using cultured human aortic endothelial cells and a mouse model of AngII-induced hypertension.

resultsWestern blot analysis showed that Nox2 and Nox4 were present in the cytoplasm but not in the mitochondria. Depletion of Nox2, but not Nox1, Nox4, or Nox5, using siRNA inhibits AngII-induced O2(•-) production in both mitochondria and cytoplasm. Nox2 depletion in gp91phox knockout mice inhibited AngII-induced cellular and mitochondrial O2(•-) and attenuated hypertension. Inhibition of mitochondrial reverse electron transfer with malonate, malate, or rotenone attenuated AngII-induced cytoplasmic and mitochondrial O2(•-) production. Inhibition of the mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channel (mitoK(+)ATP) with 5-hydroxydecanoic acid or specific PKCɛ peptide antagonist (EAVSLKPT) reduced AngII-induced H2O2 in isolated mitochondria and diminished cytoplasmic O2(•-). The mitoK(+)ATP agonist diazoxide increased mitochondrial O2(•-), cytoplasmic c-Src phosphorylation and cytoplasmic O2(•-) suggesting feed-forward regulation of cellular O2(•-) by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). Treatment of AngII-infused mice with malate reduced blood pressure and enhanced the antihypertensive effect of mitoTEMPO. Mitochondria-targeted H2O2 scavenger mitoEbselen attenuated redox-dependent c-Src and inhibited AngII-induced cellular O2(•-), diminished aortic H2O2, and reduced blood pressure in hypertensive mice. INNOVATION AND

conclusionsThese studies show that Nox2 stimulates mitochondrial ROS by activating reverse electron transfer and both mitochondrial O2(•-) and reverse electron transfer may represent new pharmacological targets for the treatment of hypertension.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAngiotensin IIAnimalsCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseCyclic N-OxidesCytoplasmDisease Models, AnimalElectron TransportEndothelial CellsGene SilencingHumansHydrogen PeroxideHypertensionMalatesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceAngiotensin IICSK protein, humanCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseCYBB protein, humanCyclic N-OxidesHydrogen PeroxideMalatesmalic acidMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesProtein IsoformsReactive Oxygen Speciessrc-Family KinasesSuperoxidesTEMPO

Identifiers

PMID24053613
PMCPMC3887459
OpenAlexW2022106942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.