Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24053405›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2013

Demographics of the injury pattern in severely injured patients with an associated clavicle fracture: a retrospective observational cohort study.

Jacqueline Jem van Laarhoven, Steven Ferree, R Marijn Houwert, Falco Hietbrink, Egbertjan Mm Verleisdonk, Luke Ph Leenen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiology of combined clavicle and rib fractures: a systematic review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Displaced medial clavicle fractures: operative treatment with locking compression plate fixation.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2020
    Article
  8. Associated thoracic injury in patients with a clavicle fracture: a retrospective analysis of 1461 polytrauma patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2019
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Minimally invasive implantation of a novel flexible intramedullary nail in patients with displaced midshaft clavicle fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacqueline Jem van LaarhovenDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht, CX, 3584, The Netherlands. jlaarho2@umcutrecht.nl.
Steven Ferree
R Marijn Houwert
Falco Hietbrink
Egbertjan Mm Verleisdonk
Luke Ph Leenen
Diakonessenhuis hospital · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite an increasing interest in the treatment of clavicle fractures, this is still a not yet defined area in severely injured patients as most studies exclude these patients. Analyzing fracture type and evaluate accompanying injuries can provide valuable information in an early stage of trauma care.

objectiveTo identify prevalence, fracture type and accompanying injuries of clavicle fractures in the severely injured patient.

methodsWe included all severely injured patients (ISS ≥ 16) with a clavicle fracture from January 2007 - December 2011. We prospectively collected data about demographics, injuries, trauma mechanism and mortality. Fractures were classified using the Robinson classification.

resultsA total of 1534 patients had an ISS ≥16, of which 164 (10.7%) patients had a clavicle fracture. Traffic related accidents were the main cause of injury (65%). Most fractures were midshaft fractures (66.5%) of which 56% were displaced. Seven patients were treated operatively. There was no significant difference in ISS between the three fracture types. 83% of the patients sustained additional injury to the head and neck; the most prevalent injuries were skull or skull base fractures (41.5%) and maxillofacial fractures (29%). Furthermore 77% of the patients had additional thoracic injury; the most prevalent injuries were rib fractures (59%) and a pneumothorax (38%). The mortality rate was 21.4%.

conclusionA clavicle fracture was present in more than 10% of the severely injured patients. Displaced midshaft clavicle fractures were the most common type of fracture. Additional injuries to the head and neck region occurred in 83% of the patients and thoracic injuries occurred in 77% of the patients.

Identifiers

PMID24053405
PMCPMC3848948
OpenAlexW2110745492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.