Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24053278›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2013

Combined effects of C225 and 125-iodine seed radiation on colorectal cancer cells.

Jingjia Liu, Hao Wang, Ang Qu, Jinna Li, Yong Zhao, Junjie Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  8. The Protective Roles of ROS-Mediated Mitophagy onOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
    Article
  9. BioMed research international · 2016
    Article
  10. InterstitialTechnology in cancer research & treatment
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingjia LiuCancer Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. junjiew920@sohu.com.
Hao Wang
Ang Qu
Jinna Li
Yong Zhao
Junjie Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo characterize the effect of combined treatment of the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody C225 and 125-iodine (125I) seed radiation in human colorectal cancer.

methodsWe treated LS180 cells with 125I continuous low dose rate radiation in the presence and absence of 100 nM C225. The clonogenic capacity, cellular proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis, and molecular pathways of the cells following the treatments were analyzed in vitro.

resultsThe sensitizer enhancement ratio of C225 was approximately 1.4. Treatment with C225 and radiation alone produced significant inhibition of cell growth, but combination therapy produced greater inhibition than either treatment administered alone. C225 increased the radiation-induced apoptosis and the fraction of γ-H2AX foci positive cells at 48 h after treatment. The Akt phosphorylation level was lower in the cells receiving the combination treatment than in the cells treated with radiation or C225 alone.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that C225 sensitizes LS180 cells to 125I seed radiation. Growth inhibition is mediated by inducing apoptosis and not cell cycle arrest. Additionally, we confirmed that C225 impairs DNA repair by reducing the cellular level of the DNA-PKcs and Ku70 proteins. Furthermore, the inhibition of Akt signaling activation may be responsible for the C225-mediated radiosensitization.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedApoptosisBlotting, WesternBrachytherapyCell Line, TumorCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsDNA RepairFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansIodine RadioisotopesRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRadiation ToleranceAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCetuximabIodine RadioisotopesRadiation-Sensitizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID24053278
PMCPMC3851552

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.