Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24051430›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2013

Mucosal genetic immunization through microsphere-based oral carriers.

Rozita Rosli, Nadine Nograles, Aimi Hanafi, Mariana Nor Shamsudin, Syahril Abdullah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rozita RosliGenetic Medicine Research Centre; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia; Medical Genetics Laboratory; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia.
Nadine NogralesMedical Genetics Laboratory; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia.
Aimi HanafiMedical Genetics Laboratory; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia.
Mariana Nor ShamsudinDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia.
Syahril AbdullahGenetic Medicine Research Centre; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia; Medical Genetics Laboratory; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymeric carriers in the form of cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) and alginate (ALG) microspheres were used for encapsulation of plasmid DNA for oral mucosal immunization. Access into the intestinal mucosa by pVAX1 eukaryotic expression plasmid vectors carrying gene-coding sequences, either for the cholera enterotoxin B subunit (ctxB) immunostimulatory antigen or the green fluorescent protein (GFP), delivered from both types of microsphere carriers were examined in orally immunized BALB/c mice. Demonstration of transgene protein expression and IgA antibody responses at local mucosal sites suggest immunological response to a potential oral DNA vaccine formulated within the microsphere carriers.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsImmunity, MucosalMicrospheresAdministration, OralAnimalsCholera ToxinFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunoglobulin AMiceMice, Inbred BALB CTransgenesVaccinationVaccines, DNACholera ToxinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunoglobulin AVaccines, DNAalginatecellulose acetate phthalateencapsulationIgAmicrospheresmucosal immunizationplasmid DNA

Identifiers

PMID24051430
PMCPMC3906408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.