Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24048959›Full record

ReviewCurrent treatment options in oncology2013

Treatment of brain metastases in lung cancer: strategies to avoid/reduce late complications of whole brain radiation therapy.

Mark G Shaw, David L Ball

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current treatment options in oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04345146 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Phase II Study of Bevacizumab Combined With Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Patients With 1 to 10 Brain Metastases From Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung CancerArmsFSRT combined with Bevacizumab
NCT04946019 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Phase II Study of MR-Linac Guided Adaptive Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastases From Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled55ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung CancerArmsUnity-based MR-Linac guided FSRT
NCT06582940 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Elimination of PTV Margins Based on MRI-guided Adaptive Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With Brain Metastasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled168ConditionsMRI-guided Adaptive Radiotherapy, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Brain MetastasisArmsMRI-guided adaptive SRT, Conventional SRT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obstacles and Trials in Treating Primary Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  10. Should patients with laryngeal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma receive prophylactic cranial irradiation?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark G ShawDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Andrews Place, East Melbourne, VIC, 3002, Australia, mark.shaw@petermac.org.
David L Ball
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

opinion statementBrain metastases occur in 20-40 % of lung cancer patients. The use of whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) has been shown to ameliorate many neurological symptoms, facilitate corticosteroid reduction, enhance quality of life (QOL), and prolong survival. The acute and early delayed side effects of WBRT are generally mild and inconsequential, whereas late complications often are progressive, irreversible, and may have a profound effect on neurocognitive function and QOL. Nevertheless, WBRT remains the cornerstone for treatment of multiple brain metastases due to its efficacy and the paucity of other treatment options. In avoidance of WBRT and its potential toxicity, patients of good performance status and ≤3 metastases may be treated reasonably with focal therapy alone (surgery or radiosurgery) without a compromise in survival. In patients with multiple brain metastases and those undergoing prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI), established methods to mitigate the late complications of WBRT include total dose observation, dose per fraction restrictions, and avoidance of concomitant chemotherapy. Current areas of active research that hold great potential for benefit include hippocampal-sparing radiotherapy and the use of neuroprotective agents.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCognition DisordersCombined Modality TherapyCranial IrradiationDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleNeuroprotective AgentsQuality of LifeRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsRadiosurgerySurvival AnalysisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeNeuroprotective AgentsRadiation-Sensitizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID24048959
OpenAlexW2042623581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.