Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24048952›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2014

Impact of baseline weight on smoking cessation and weight gain in quitlines.

Terry M Bush, Michele D Levine, Brooke Magnusson, Yu Cheng, Xiaotian Chen, Lisa Mahoney, Lyndsay Miles, Susan M Zbikowski

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Differential Efficacy of Nicotine Replacement Among Overweight and Obese Women Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. The Impact of Weight and Weight-Related Perceptions on Smoking Status Among Young Adults in a Text-Messaging Cessation Program.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Metabolic effects of smoking cessation.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Terry M BushAlere Wellbeing, 999 Third Avenue, Ste 2100, Seattle, WA, 98104, USA, Terry.bush@alere.com.
Michele D Levine
Brooke Magnusson
Yu Cheng
Xiaotian Chen
Lisa Mahoney
Lyndsay Miles
Susan M Zbikowski

Funding

Developing behavioral treatment approaches for obese tobacco quit line usersR21DA026580 · NIDA · CONSUMER WELLNESS SOLUTIONS, INC. · PI BUSH, TERRY · 2009 to 2010
$377k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA026580NIDA NIH HHS R21DA026580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use and effectiveness of tobacco quitlines by weight is still unknown. PURPOSE: This study aims to determine if baseline weight is associated with treatment engagement, cessation, or weight gain following quitline treatment.

methodsQuitline participants (n = 595) were surveyed at baseline, 3 and 6 months.

resultsBaseline weight was not associated with treatment engagement. In unadjusted analyses, overweight smokers reported higher quit rates and were more likely to gain weight after quitting than obese or normal weight smokers. At 3 months, 40 % of overweight vs. 25 % of normal weight or obese smokers quit smoking (p = 0.01); 42 % of overweight, 32 % of normal weight, and 33 % of obese quitters gained weight (p = 0.05). After adjusting for covariates, weight was not significantly related to cessation (approaching significance at 6 months, p = 0.06) or weight gain.

conclusionsIn the first quitline study of this kind, we found no consistent patterns of association between baseline weight and treatment engagement, cessation, or weight gain.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationSocial SupportAdultBody WeightFemaleHumansMaleObesitySmokingWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID24048952
PMCPMC3960374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.