Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24048847›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Broadband cortical desynchronization underlies the human psychedelic state.

Suresh D Muthukumaraswamy, Robin L Carhart-Harris, Rosalyn J Moran, Matthew J Brookes, Tim M Williams, David Errtizoe, Ben Sessa, Andreas Papadopoulos, Mark Bolstridge, Krish D Singh and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 218 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
218citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
25.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

218 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 486 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Default Mode Network Modulation by Psychedelics: A Systematic Review.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. A novel psychedelic 5-HTJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2026
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  6. Neural complexity is increased after low doses of LSD, but not moderate to high doses of oral THC or methamphetamine.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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  8. Low doses of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) increase reward-related brain activity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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  11. Adolescents are more sensitive than adults to acute behavioral and cognitive effects of THC.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
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  15. Effective connectivity changes in LSD-induced altered states of consciousness in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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158 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Suresh D MuthukumaraswamyCardiff University Brain Research Imaging Centre, School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF119BJ, United Kingdom, Imperial College London, Centre for Neuropsychopharmacology, Division of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, London W12 ONN, United Kingdom, Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom, Sir Peter Mansfield Magnetic Resonance Centre, Nottingham University, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom, Academic Unit of Psychiatry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, United Kingdom, The Beckley Foundation, Beckley Park, Oxford OX3 9SY, United Kingdom, and Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, and Bradley Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Roanoke, Virginia 24016.
Robin L Carhart-Harris
Rosalyn J Moran
Matthew J Brookes
Tim M Williams
David Errtizoe
Ben Sessa
Andreas Papadopoulos
Mark Bolstridge
Krish D Singh
Amanda Feilding
Karl J Friston
David J Nutt
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBCardiff University · GBBeckley Foundation · GBCarilion Clinic · USUniversity of Nottingham · GBWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J00460X/1Wellcome Trust 088130Wellcome Trust 091593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychedelic drugs produce profound changes in consciousness, but the underlying neurobiological mechanisms for this remain unclear. Spontaneous and induced oscillatory activity was recorded in healthy human participants with magnetoencephalography after intravenous infusion of psilocybin--prodrug of the nonselective serotonin 2A receptor agonist and classic psychedelic psilocin. Psilocybin reduced spontaneous cortical oscillatory power from 1 to 50 Hz in posterior association cortices, and from 8 to 100 Hz in frontal association cortices. Large decreases in oscillatory power were seen in areas of the default-mode network. Independent component analysis was used to identify a number of resting-state networks, and activity in these was similarly decreased after psilocybin. Psilocybin had no effect on low-level visually induced and motor-induced gamma-band oscillations, suggesting that some basic elements of oscillatory brain activity are relatively preserved during the psychedelic experience. Dynamic causal modeling revealed that posterior cingulate cortex desynchronization can be explained by increased excitability of deep-layer pyramidal neurons, which are known to be rich in 5-HT2A receptors. These findings suggest that the subjective effects of psychedelics result from a desynchronization of ongoing oscillatory rhythms in the cortex, likely triggered by 5-HT2A receptor-mediated excitation of deep pyramidal cells.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceCerebral CortexCortical SynchronizationElectrocardiographyHallucinogensHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleModels, NeurologicalNeural PathwaysNonlinear DynamicsPhotic StimulationPsilocybinRestHallucinogensPsilocybin

Identifiers

PMID24048847
PMCPMC6618409
OpenAlexW2033134445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.