Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24048158›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2013

Classification of grass pollen through the quantitative analysis of surface ornamentation and texture.

Luke Mander, Mao Li, Washington Mio, Charless C Fowlkes, Surangi W Punyasena

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Pollen wall patterns as a model for biological self-assembly.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2021
    Article
  11. Grass-SpecificThe Plant cell · 2020
    Article
  12. Improving the taxonomy of fossil pollen using convolutional neural networks and superresolution microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A combinatorial approach to angiosperm pollen morphology.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2016
    Article
  19. Towards a morphological metric of assemblage dynamics in the fossil record: a test case using planktonic foraminifera.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luke ManderDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Illinois, , Urbana, IL 61801, USA, Department of Mathematics, Florida State University, , Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California, , Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Mao Li
Washington Mio
Charless C Fowlkes
Surangi W Punyasena

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taxonomic identification of pollen and spores uses inherently qualitative descriptions of morphology. Consequently, identifications are restricted to categories that can be reliably classified by multiple analysts, resulting in the coarse taxonomic resolution of the pollen and spore record. Grass pollen represents an archetypal example; it is not routinely identified below family level. To address this issue, we developed quantitative morphometric methods to characterize surface ornamentation and classify grass pollen grains. This produces a means of quantifying morphological features that are traditionally described qualitatively. We used scanning electron microscopy to image 240 specimens of pollen from 12 species within the grass family (Poaceae). We classified these species by developing algorithmic features that quantify the size and density of sculptural elements on the pollen surface, and measure the complexity of the ornamentation they form. These features yielded a classification accuracy of 77.5%. In comparison, a texture descriptor based on modelling the statistical distribution of brightness values in image patches yielded a classification accuracy of 85.8%, and seven human subjects achieved accuracies between 68.33 and 81.67%. The algorithmic features we developed directly relate to biologically meaningful features of grass pollen morphology, and could facilitate direct interpretation of unsupervised classification results from fossil material.

Indexed as

ClassificationFossilsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPoaceaePollencomputational image analysismicroscopypalynologypattern analysisPoaceae

Identifiers

PMID24048158
PMCPMC3779338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.