Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24047204›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2013

Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research.

Nicola K Gale, Gemma Heath, Elaine Cameron, Sabina Rashid, Sabi Redwood

5 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5,433 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5,433citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02840318 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

The Compassion Intervention: A Pilot Study of Enhanced Integrated Care for People With Severe Memory Problems

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2014 to 2015Enrolled41ConditionsDementiaArmsCompassion Intervention
NCT05222711 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Use of a Monitoring Device by General Practitioners During Out-of-hours Care: Protocol of a Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKU LeuvenRan2022 to 2022Enrolled866ConditionsEmergencies, Heart Failure, Pulmonary Embolism, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsUse of the PICO(TM) monitoring device
NCT05444504 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness and Acceptability of Two Insertable Device Models for Non-surgical Management of Obstetric Fistula: a Randomized Crossover Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2023 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsObstetric Fistula, Fistula, Fistula, Urinary, Fistula, VaginalArmsCup, Cup+
NCT05977881 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of a Novel HIV Peer Navigation and Overdose Prevention Intervention on Engagement in the HIV Prevention and Treatment Cascade

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan2023 to 2026Enrolled493ConditionsHIV InfectionsArmsCHECKIT!
NCT07745205 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

HEALTHS - Holistic Evaluation of Approaches to Long-term Health and Survivorship (Focus Phytotherapy) A Single-center, Minimal-risk, Two-phase Study Including a Quantitative Observational Survey and an Interventional Mixed-methods Component With Focus Group Sessions.

TypeinterventionalSponsorJules Bordet InstituteRan2026 to 2027Enrolled500ConditionsAdult Cancer Survivors, Adult Cancer PatientsArmsInterventional mixed-methods evaluation of cancer patient's behaviour regarding CAMs (focus groups), Quantitative evaluation of cancer patient's use of CAM's
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5,433 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Not coping with stress and screen-time: mixed methods.International journal of circumpolar health · 2026
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5,373 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicola K GaleHealth Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham, Park House, 40 Edgbaston Park Road, Birmingham B15 2RT, UK. n.gale@bham.ac.uk.
Gemma Heath
Elaine Cameron
Sabina Rashid
Sabi Redwood

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Framework Method is becoming an increasingly popular approach to the management and analysis of qualitative data in health research. However, there is confusion about its potential application and limitations. DISCUSSION: The article discusses when it is appropriate to adopt the Framework Method and explains the procedure for using it in multi-disciplinary health research teams, or those that involve clinicians, patients and lay people. The stages of the method are illustrated using examples from a published study. SUMMARY: Used effectively, with the leadership of an experienced qualitative researcher, the Framework Method is a systematic and flexible approach to analysing qualitative data and is appropriate for use in research teams even where not all members have previous experience of conducting qualitative research.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchHealth Services ResearchHumansResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID24047204
PMCPMC3848812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.