Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24045997›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2013

Effects of L'Aquila earthquake on the prescribing pattern of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs.

Gianluca Trifirò, Domenico Italiano, Angela Alibrandi, Giovanna Sini, Carmen Ferrajolo, Annalisa Capuano, Edoardo Spina, Alessandro Rossi, Caserta group, L'Aquila group

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The long-term impact of the earthquake on substance use.International journal of emergency medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Public health surveillance response following the southern Alberta floods, 2013.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2016
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca TrifiròDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy, trifirog@unime.it.
Domenico Italiano
Angela Alibrandi
Giovanna Sini
Carmen Ferrajolo
Annalisa Capuano
Edoardo Spina
Alessandro Rossi
Caserta group
L'Aquila group
University of Messina · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNatural disasters provoke an increase in mental and medical disorders in survivors. Monitoring drug prescription changes after natural disasters can provide an indirect evaluation of trauma impact in the population. Moreover, it could be useful to both identify risk categories that require special assistance and assess possible drug abuse or misuse.

objectiveTo assess the effects of earthquake that occurred on April 6, 2009 on the use of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs in the province of L'Aquila.

settingGeneral population of L'Aquila and Caserta provinces from Southern Italy.

methodIn a retrospective, drug utilization study we identified all the persons who received at least one dispensing of antidepressant and/or antipsychotic drugs during the period April 1st, 2008-March 31st, 2010.

main outcome measureThe monthly prevalence of use of these drugs, 1 year prior and after the date of earthquake in L'Aquila was compared between the two provinces, L'Aquila and Caserta. All the analyses were stratified by age groups, gender and drug classes.

resultsWe observed an increase in the use of antipsychotic drugs and, to lesser extent, of antidepressant agents (mostly typicals and tryciclics, respectively) in the first 2 months after the earthquake in L'Aquila but not in Caserta. This increase was almost two-fold higher in women older than 75 years. After the first 2 months from the earthquake, the use of antidepressants and antipsychotics was stabilized at the pre-earthquake levels in L'Aquila.

conclusionThe earthquake determined a short-term increase in the use of antipsychotics (mostly haloperidol and promazine) and, to lesser extent, of antidepressants (i.e. tryciclics), especially in older women of L'Aquila.

Indexed as

DisastersEarthquakesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantItalyMaleAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID24045997
OpenAlexW2020930908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.