Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24045912›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2014

Barriers to adequate prenatal care utilization in American Samoa.

Nicola L Hawley, Carolyn Brown, Ofeira Nu'usolia, John Ah-Ching, Bethel Muasau-Howard, Stephen T McGarvey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Dietary Practices during Pregnancy in a Marshallese Community: A Mixed Methods Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Maternal Health Beliefs, Perceptions, and Experiences in a U.S. Marshallese Community.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Providers' perspectives of barriers experienced in maternal health care among Marshallese women.Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicola L HawleyThe Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA, Nicola_Hawley@brown.edu.
Carolyn Brown
Ofeira Nu'usolia
John Ah-Ching
Bethel Muasau-Howard
Stephen T McGarvey

Funding

Spatial Analysis CoreR24HD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, ANDREW D. · 2001 to 2016
$7.4M
Diabetes Care in American SamoaR18DK075371 · NIDDK · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041020NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK075371NIDDK NIH HHS R18-DK075371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to describe the utilization of prenatal care in American Samoan women and to identify socio-demographic predictors of inadequate prenatal care utilization. Using data from prenatal clinic records, women (n = 692) were categorized according to the adequacy of prenatal care utilization index as having received adequate plus, adequate, intermediate or inadequate prenatal care during their pregnancy. Categorical socio-demographic predictors of the timing of initiation of prenatal care (week of gestation) and the adequacy of received services were identified using one way analysis of variance and independent samples t tests. Between 2001 and 2008 85.4 % of women received inadequate prenatal care. Parity (P = 0.02), maternal unemployment (P = 0.03), and both parents being unemployed (P = 0.03) were negatively associated with the timing of prenatal care initiation. Giving birth in 2007-2008, after a prenatal care incentive scheme had been introduced in the major hospital, was associated with earlier initiation of prenatal care (20.75 vs. 25.12 weeks; P < 0.01) and improved adequacy of received services (95.04 vs. 83.8 %; P = 0.02). The poor prenatal care utilization in American Samoa is a major concern. Improving healthcare accessibility will be key in encouraging women to attend prenatal care. The significant improvements in the adequacy of prenatal care seen in 2007-2008 suggest that the prenatal care incentive program implemented in 2006 may be a very positive step toward addressing issues of prenatal care utilization in this population.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthHealth Services AccessibilityAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAmerican SamoaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicParityPregnancyPrenatal CarePrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchQuality of Health CareRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24045912
PMCPMC3959630

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.