Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24045679›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2013

Silibinin inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway in HMC-1 human mast cells.

Beom-Rak Kim, Hye-Sook Seo, Jin-Mo Ku, Gyung-Jun Kim, Chan Yong Jeon, Jong Hyeong Park, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Sun-Ju Park, Yong-Cheol Shin, Seong-Gyu Ko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hepatoprotective effects of silybin in liver fibrosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Comprehensive antigenotoxic profile of endemicFood science and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Silymarin and Inflammation: Food for Thoughts.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Tackling of Renal Carcinogenesis in Wistar Rats byOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beom-Rak KimDepartment of Oriental Medicine, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong Gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi Do, 461-701, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Sook Seo
Jin-Mo Ku
Gyung-Jun Kim
Chan Yong Jeon
Jong Hyeong Park
Bo-Hyoung Jang
Sun-Ju Park
Yong-Cheol Shin
Seong-Gyu Ko
Kyung Hee University · KRGachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSilibinin is the major active molecule of silymarin, the mixture of flavonolignans extracted from Cirsium japonicum. It has been used for the treatment of hepatitis and inflammation-related diseases. In the present study, the effects of silibinin on allergic inflammation and its signaling were investigated in the induced human mast cells.

methodsCell growth inhibition induced by silibinin was measured by MTS assay. Histamine release was measured by enzyme immunoassay. The tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-8 (IL-8) secreted protein levels and mRNA levels were measured by the ELISA assay and RT-PCR, respectively. The NF-κB promoter activity was examined by a luciferase assay.

resultsSilibinin suppressed the growth of HMC-1 cells and also reduced the production and mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-8. Moreover, silibinin inhibited the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB through inhibition of the phosphorylation of IκBα and suppressed NF-κB transcriptional activity in stimulated HMC-1 cells.

conclusionsTaken together, these results indicate that silibinin inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines through inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway in HMC-1 human mast cells, suggesting that silibinin could be used for the treatment of mast cell-derived allergic inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Allergic AgentsCell LineCell SurvivalCytokinesHumansI-kappa B KinaseMast CellsMiceNF-kappa BRNA, MessengerSilybinSilymarinAnti-Allergic AgentsCytokinesI-kappa B KinaseNF-kappa BRNA, MessengerSilybinSilymarin

Identifiers

PMID24045679
PMCPMC3825293
OpenAlexW2027515943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.