Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24045046›Full record

ArticleCirculation2013

Alloantibody and complement promote T cell-mediated cardiac allograft vasculopathy through noncanonical nuclear factor-κB signaling in endothelial cells.

Dan Jane-Wit, Thomas D Manes, Tai Yi, Lingfeng Qin, Pamela Clark, Nancy C Kirkiles-Smith, Parwiz Abrahimi, Julie Devalliere, Gilbert Moeckel, Sanjay Kulkarni and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. How Cytokines Regulate Immune Response Toward Chronic Allograft Rejection?Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Emerging roles for complement in lung transplantation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Post-transplant Thrombotic Microangiopathy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential and outcomes after heart transplantation: A multicenter study.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan Jane-WitSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine (D.J.-w.), Department of Immunobiology (T.D.M., N.C.K.-S., P.A., J.D., J.S.P.), Department of Surgery (T.Y., L.W., S.K., G.T.), Department of Neurology (P.C.), and Department of Pathology (G.M., J.S.P.), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Thomas D Manes
Tai Yi
Lingfeng Qin
Pamela Clark
Nancy C Kirkiles-Smith
Parwiz Abrahimi
Julie Devalliere
Gilbert Moeckel
Sanjay Kulkarni
George Tellides
Jordan S Pober
Yale University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Presentation of Alloantigen by Human Vascular CellsR01HL051014 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MANES, THOMAS DAVID, POBER, JORDAN S · 1994 to 2019
$10.4M
IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY/TRANSFUSION MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007974 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JEANNE E HENDRICKSON, Diane S Krause · 2001 to 2026
$8.1M
Regulating Anti-Endothelial T Cell Responses in Graft ArteriosclerosisR01HL109455 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOTHWELL, ALFRED LM, POBER, JORDAN S · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
Human and Translational ImmunologyT32AI089704 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HEROLD, KEVAN C · 2010 to 2014
$994k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL109455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051014NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL051014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109455NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007974NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI089704NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI089704NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac allograft vasculopathy is the major cause of late allograft loss after heart transplantation. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy lesions contain alloreactive T cells that secrete interferon-γ, a vasculopathic cytokine, and occur more frequently in patients with donor-specific antibody. Pathological interactions between these immune effectors, representing cellular and humoral immunity, respectively, remain largely unexplored. METHODS AND

resultsWe used human panel reactive antibody to form membrane attack complexes on allogeneic endothelial cells in vitro and in vivo. Rather than inducing cytolysis, membrane attack complexes upregulated inflammatory genes, enhancing the capacity of endothelial cells to recruit and activate allogeneic interferon-γ--producing CD4(+) T cells in a manner dependent on the activation of noncanonical nuclear factor-κB signaling. Noncanonical nuclear factor-κB signaling was detected in situ within endothelial cells both in renal biopsies from transplantation patients with chronic antibody-mediated rejection and in panel-reactive antibody--treated human coronary artery xenografts in immunodeficient mice. On retransplantation into immunodeficient hosts engrafted with human T cells, panel-reactive antibody--treated grafts recruited more interferon-γ--producing T cells and enhanced cardiac allograft vasculopathy lesion formation.

conclusionsAlloantibody and complement deposition on graft endothelial cells activates noncanonical nuclear factor-κB signaling, initiating a proinflammatory gene program that enhances alloreactive T cell activation and development of cardiac allograft vasculopathy. Noncanonical nuclear factor-κB signaling in endothelial cells, observed in human allograft specimens and implicated in lesion pathogenesis, may represent a target for new pharmacotherapies to halt the progression of cardiac allograft vasculopathy.

Indexed as

AllograftsAnimalsCells, CulturedComplement System ProteinsCoronary VesselsEndothelial CellsFemaleHeterograftsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsIsoantibodiesMiceMice, SCIDNF-kappa BSignal TransductionT-Lymphocyte SubsetsComplement System ProteinsIsoantibodiesNF-kappa Barteriosclerosisendotheliumtransplantation

Identifiers

PMID24045046
PMCPMC3885874
OpenAlexW2132809216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.