Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24044098›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of urology2013

Effect of topical steroid (0.05% clobetasol propionate) treatment in children with severe phimosis.

Chan Ho Lee, Sang Don Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of urology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Topical corticosteroids for treating phimosis in boys.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Topical corticosteroids for treating phimosis in boys.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chan Ho LeeDepartment of Urology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
Sang Don Lee
Pusan National University · KRPusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe report our experience with the use of a topical steroid, 0.05% clobetasol propionate, for the treatment of phimosis with clinical complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of the clinical outcomes of all patients presenting with phimosis to a single institution during the time period from October 2008 to May 2012. A total of 88 patients who had a Kikiros retractability grade of 4 or 5 and phimosis-associated clinical complications, such as ballooning of the prepuce, balanoposthitis, or a history of urinary tract infection (UTI), were instructed to apply 0.05% clobetasol propionate cream to the slightly retracted foreskin and to massage gently while retracting the foreskin. The efficacy of treatment was evaluated at 4 weeks from the initiation of therapy.

resultsA total of 60 of the 88 patients (68.2%) showed a complete response (i.e., full retraction of the foreskin) to the therapy. The phimotic ring disappeared in 25 of the 88 patients (28.4%) after treatment. Patients who had a history of balanoposthitis, smegma, ballooning of the prepuce, or UTI showed significantly poorer improvement in preputial retraction (p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.001, and p=0.02, respectively) and phimotic ring disappearance (p<0.001, p=0.001, p<0.001, and p=0.001, respectively) after treatment. No significant local or systemic side effects were associated with the administration of topical steroids.

conclusionsTopical application of 0.05% clobetasol propionate cream and skin stretching is a safe, simple, and effective procedure with no significant side effects for severe phimosis in prepubertal boys.

Indexed as

CircumcisionPhimosisSteroids

Identifiers

PMID24044098
PMCPMC3773594
OpenAlexW2123195151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.