Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043894›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

IL-33 markedly activates murine eosinophils by an NF-κB-dependent mechanism differentially dependent upon an IL-4-driven autoinflammatory loop.

Carine Bouffi, Mark Rochman, Christopher B Zust, Emily M Stucke, Andrey Kartashov, Patricia C Fulkerson, Artem Barski, Marc E Rothenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Tissue adaptation of eosinophils.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
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  12. Development and dysfunction of structural cells in eosinophilic esophagitis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The IL-1 Family and Its Role in Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carine BouffiDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229.
Mark Rochman
Christopher B Zust
Emily M Stucke
Andrey Kartashov
Patricia C Fulkerson
Artem Barski
Marc E Rothenberg
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

ROLE OF ANGPTL4, AN ANGIOGENIC MEDIATOR, IN ARTHRITISP30AR047363 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI FLICK, MATTHEW J. · 2001 to 2015
$9.2M
Cincinnati Center for Excellence in Molecular HematologyP30DK090971 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ZHENG, YI · 2010 to 2015
$4.0M
Regulation of Gastrointestinal EosinophilsR37AI045898 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2010 to 2019
$3.6M
IL-13 Associated Eosinophil Lung ResponsesR01AI083450 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Role of Chromatin and Gene Poising in T Cell Differentiation and ActivationK22HL098691 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BARSKI, ARTEM · 2011 to 2013
$807k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083450NIAID NIH HHS R01AI083450NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI045898NIAID NIH HHS R37AI045898NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR047363NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK090971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eosinophils are major effector cells in type 2 inflammatory responses and become activated in response to IL-4 and IL-33, yet the molecular mechanisms and cooperative interaction between these cytokines remain unclear. Our objective was to investigate the molecular mechanism and cooperation of IL-4 and IL-33 in eosinophil activation. Eosinophils derived from bone marrow or isolated from Il5-transgenic mice were activated in the presence of IL-4 or IL-33 for 1 or 4 h, and the transcriptome was analyzed by RNA sequencing. The candidate genes were validated by quantitative PCR and ELISA. We demonstrated that murine-cultured eosinophils respond to IL-4 and IL-33 by phosphorylation of STAT-6 and NF-κB, respectively. RNA sequence analysis of murine-cultured eosinophils indicated that IL-33 induced 519 genes, whereas IL-4 induced only 28 genes, including 19 IL-33-regulated genes. Interestingly, IL-33 induced eosinophil activation via two distinct mechanisms, IL-4 independent and IL-4 secretion/autostimulation dependent. Anti-IL-4 or anti-IL-4Rα Ab-treated cultured and mature eosinophils, as well as Il4- or Stat6-deficient cultured eosinophils, had attenuated protein secretion of a subset of IL-33-induced genes, including Retnla and Ccl17. Additionally, IL-33 induced the rapid release of preformed IL-4 protein from eosinophils by a NF-κB-dependent mechanism. However, the induction of most IL-33-regulated transcripts (e.g., Il6 and Il13) was IL-4 independent and blocked by NF-κB inhibition. In conclusion, we have identified a novel activation pathway in murine eosinophils that is induced by IL-33 and differentially dependent upon an IL-4 auto-amplification loop.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBase SequenceBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedEosinophilsInflammationInterleukin-33Interleukin-4InterleukinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BPhosphorylationReceptors, Interleukin-4AntibodiesIl33 protein, mouseInterleukin-33Interleukin-4InterleukinsNF-kappa BReceptors, Interleukin-4Stat6 protein, mouseSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID24043894
PMCPMC3807853
OpenAlexW2160196112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.