Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043813›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Structural basis for discriminatory recognition of Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase by a DNA aptamer.

Yee-Wai Cheung, Jane Kwok, Alan W L Law, Rory M Watt, Masayo Kotaka, Julian A Tanner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Structure-based investigation of a DNA aptamer targeting PTK7 reveals an intricate 3D fold guiding functional optimization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Aptamer-based nanotrains and nanoflowers as quinine delivery systems.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Aptamer-Based Technologies for Parasite Detection.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Aptamers as Functional Modules for DNA Nanostructures.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yee-Wai CheungDepartments of Biochemistry and Physiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, and Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China.
Jane Kwok
Alan W L Law
Rory M Watt
Masayo Kotaka
Julian A Tanner
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA aptamers have significant potential as diagnostic and therapeutic agents, but the paucity of DNA aptamer-target structures limits understanding of their molecular binding mechanisms. Here, we report a distorted hairpin structure of a DNA aptamer in complex with an important diagnostic target for malaria: Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase (PfLDH). Aptamers selected from a DNA library were highly specific and discriminatory for Plasmodium as opposed to human lactate dehydrogenase because of a counterselection strategy used during selection. Isothermal titration calorimetry revealed aptamer binding to PfLDH with a dissociation constant of 42 nM and 2:1 protein:aptamer molar stoichiometry. Dissociation constants derived from electrophoretic mobility shift assays and surface plasmon resonance experiments were consistent. The aptamer:protein complex crystal structure was solved at 2.1-Å resolution, revealing two aptamers bind per PfLDH tetramer. The aptamers showed a unique distorted hairpin structure in complex with PfLDH, displaying a Watson-Crick base-paired stem together with two distinct loops each with one base flipped out by specific interactions with PfLDH. Aptamer binding specificity is dictated by extensive interactions of one of the aptamer loops with a PfLDH loop that is absent in human lactate dehydrogenase. We conjugated the aptamer to gold nanoparticles and demonstrated specificity of colorimetric detection of PfLDH over human lactate dehydrogenase. This unique distorted hairpin aptamer complex provides a perspective on aptamer-mediated molecular recognition and may guide rational design of better aptamers for malaria diagnostics.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularProtein ConformationAptamers, NucleotideBiomarkersCloning, MolecularCrystallography, X-RayElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayGene LibraryHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMalariaOligonucleotidesPlasmodiumSELEX Aptamer TechniqueAptamers, NucleotideBiomarkersL-Lactate DehydrogenaseOligonucleotidesmalaria diagnosispoint-of-care diagnosticsSELEXX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID24043813
PMCPMC3791781
OpenAlexW2131002272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.