Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043801›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

HIV-1 suppression and durable control by combining single broadly neutralizing antibodies and antiretroviral drugs in humanized mice.

Joshua A Horwitz, Ariel Halper-Stromberg, Hugo Mouquet, Alexander D Gitlin, Anna Tretiakova, Thomas R Eisenreich, Marine Malbec, Sophia Gravemann, Eva Billerbeck, Marcus Dorner and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 188 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
188citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

188 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 274 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Antibody feedback establishes an affinity brake in the germinal center.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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128 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Joshua A HorwitzLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Diseases, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.
Ariel Halper-Stromberg
Hugo Mouquet
Alexander D Gitlin
Anna Tretiakova
Thomas R Eisenreich
Marine Malbec
Sophia Gravemann
Eva Billerbeck
Marcus Dorner
Hildegard Büning
Olivier Schwartz
Elena Knops
Rolf Kaiser
Michael S Seaman
James M Wilson
Charles M Rice
Alexander Ploss
Pamela J Bjorkman
Florian Klein
Michel C Nussenzweig
Center of Molecular Immunology (Cuba) · CUUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Pennsylvania · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USDepartment of Virology · FRHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInstitut Pasteur · FRPrinceton University · USResponse Biomedical (Canada) · CA

Funding

Support Component D/Vaccine Discovery, Concept to ClinicUM1AI100663 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GODZIK, ADAM · 2012 to 2018
$131.5M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
Stuctural basis of bNab activityP01AI100148 · NIAID · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Pamela J Bjorkman · 2013 to 2026
$43.3M
Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NIAID NIH HHS AI 100148-01NIAID NIH HHS AI 100663-01NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI100148NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100663NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective control of HIV-1 infection in humans is achieved using combinations of antiretroviral therapy (ART) drugs. In humanized mice (hu-mice), control of viremia can be achieved using either ART or by immunotherapy using combinations of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs). Here we show that treatment of HIV-1-infected hu-mice with a combination of three highly potent bNAbs not only resulted in complete viremic control but also led to a reduction in cell-associated HIV-1 DNA. Moreover, lowering the initial viral load by coadministration of ART and immunotherapy enabled prolonged viremic control by a single bNAb after ART was withdrawn. Similarly, a single injection of adeno-associated virus directing expression of one bNAb produced durable viremic control after ART was terminated. We conclude that immunotherapy reduces plasma viral load and cell-associated HIV-1 DNA and that decreasing the initial viral load enables single bNAbs to control viremia in hu-mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Retroviral AgentsDependovirusDNA PrimersDNA, ViralDrug Therapy, CombinationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmunotherapyMiceMice, TransgenicReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAViral LoadAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Retroviral AgentsDNA PrimersDNA, ViralCD4bsglycangp160

Identifiers

PMID24043801
PMCPMC3799352
OpenAlexW2166378435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.