Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043497›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2014

Efficacy of rapamycin against glioblastoma cancer stem cells.

M Mendiburu-Eliçabe, J Gil-Ranedo, M Izquierdo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The Botanical Drug PBI-05204, a Supercritical COFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
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  15. Tivantinib Hampers the Proliferation of Glioblastoma Cells via PI3K/Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) Signaling.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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  19. A fully coupled space-time multiscale modeling framework for predicting tumor growth.Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Mendiburu-EliçabeCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC), Departamento de Biología Molecular, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
J Gil-Ranedo
M Izquierdo
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe cancer stem cell (CSC) hypothesis suggests a hierarchical organization of cells within the tumor, in which only a subpopulation of stem-like cells is responsible for the rise and progression of the tumor. Glioblastomas (GBM), a lethal brain tumor, may contain a variable proportion of active CSCs. On the other hand, the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 K)/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is highly active in up to 70 % of GBM. The kinase mTOR is a key component of the PI3K pathway that mediates the regulation of growth and cell survival signaling. However, clinical trials with rapamycin, an effective inhibitor of mTOR, have not been up to the created expectations and a plausible explanation is missing. In this work, we analyze the effect of rapamycin on the GBM-CSC population.

methodsThe efficacy of rapamycin in vitro was tested on two primary cell lines derived from human GBM surgical resections that fulfill the criteria to be considered as CSCs. We confirmed the inhibition state of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway analyzing the mTOR direct target ribosomal protein S6. We assayed the growth rate, CD133 expression and ability of forming colonies in soft agar of the CSCs under different doses of rapamycin. The efficacy of rapamycin in vivo was assayed in a CSCs-based orthotopic xenograft. RESULTS AND

conclusionsWe report the efficacy of rapamycin by reducing CSCs proliferation and tumorigenic potential in vitro. Despite these encouraging results, the efficacy in vivo was very poor. This finding confirms the limited use of rapamycin as a monotherapy for glioblastomas.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticGlioblastomaHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Cells, CulturedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24043497
OpenAlexW2033279684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.