Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043456›Full record

Trial reportDrugs in R&D2013

Inhaler competence and patient satisfaction with Easyhaler®: results of two real-life multicentre studies in asthma and COPD.

Gabriella Gálffy, Györgyi Mezei, Gyula Németh, Lilla Tamási, Veronika Müller, Olof Selroos, Marta Orosz

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drugs in R&D, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Preference for EasyhalerPatient preference and adherence · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriella GálffyDepartment of Pulmonology, Semmelweis University Faculty of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Györgyi Mezei
Gyula Németh
Lilla Tamási
Veronika Müller
Olof Selroos
Marta Orosz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate patients' inhaler competence and satisfaction with the Easyhaler(®) dry powder inhaler.

designTwo open, uncontrolled, non-randomised studies.

settingReal life based on patients attending 56 respiratory clinics in Hungary.

participantsPatients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (n = 1016).

interventionIn a 3-month study, adult patients (age range 18-88 years; n = 797) received twice-daily inhalations of formoterol via Easyhaler(®), and in a consequential study (from one visit to another, with 3-12 months in-between) children and adolescents (age range 4-17 years; n = 219) received salbutamol via Easyhaler(®) as needed.

main outcome measuresControl of six Easyhaler(®) handling steps and patients' satisfaction with Easyhaler(®) based on questionnaires.

resultsCorrect performances (minimum and maximum of the six steps) were noticed after one demonstration in 92-98% of the adults, 87-99% of the elderly, 81-96% of the children and 83-99% of the adolescents. These figures had markedly increased at the last visit. Repeat instructions were necessary in 26% of the cases. Investigators found Easyhaler(®) easy to teach in 87% of the patients and difficult in only 0.5%. Patients found Easyhaler(®) easy to learn and use, and the patients' (and parents') satisfaction with the inhaler was very high. Lung function values [forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), peak expiratory flow (PEF)] improved statistically significantly during the studies, indicating good inhaler competence and treatment adherence.

conclusionInvestigators found Easyhaler(®) easy to teach and patients found it easy to use, and their satisfaction with the device was high.

Indexed as

Dry Powder InhalersAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlbuterolAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolEthanolaminesFemaleFormoterol FumarateHumansHungaryAlbuterolBronchodilator AgentsEthanolaminesFormoterol Fumarate

Identifiers

PMID24043456
PMCPMC3784057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.