Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043294›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2014

Fucosylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes for Kupffer cells targeting for the treatment of cytokine-induced liver damage.

Richa Gupta, Neelesh Kumar Mehra, Narendra Kumar Jain

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richa GuptaPharmaceutics Research Laboratory Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. H. S. Gour University, Sagar, MP, 470 003, India.
Neelesh Kumar Mehra
Narendra Kumar Jain
Dr. Hari Singh Gour University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop, characterize and exploring the sulfasalazine loaded fucoyslated multi walled carbon nanotubes for Kupffer cell targeting for effective management of cytokine-induce liver damage.

methodsSulfasalazine was loaded into the fucosylated MWCNTs after subsequential functionalization (carboxylation, acylation and amidation) using dialysis membrane technique. The in vitro, in vivo studies were performed on macrophages J 774 cell line for Kupffer cells targeting for the treatment of cytokine-induced liver damage.

resultsThe loading of SSZ into SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs was 87.77 ± 0.11% (n = 3). Sustained release was obtained from SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs, with 89.12 ± 0.71% of SSZ released into medium at 48th hr. SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs showed the 9.0  ± 0.23% hemolysis was drastically reduced from 21.62 ± 0.24% SSZMWCNTs 21.62 ± 0.24%. In SRB assay, SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs showed more cytotoxicity than raw and SSZ-MWCNTs. In cytokine assay, SSZ- FUCO-MWCNTs exhibited significantly higher inhibition of IL-12 p40 secretion. In Western blot assay, SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs significantly inhibit NF-κB activation.

conclusionThe results suggested that the SSZ-FUCO-MWCNTs may be useful nano-carriers for targeted delivery to Kupffer cells in the treatment of cytokine-induced liver damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCytokinesDelayed-Action PreparationsHumansKupffer CellsLiver DiseasesMacrophagesMaleNanotubes, CarbonRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySulfasalazineCytokinesDelayed-Action PreparationsNanotubes, CarbonSulfasalazine

Identifiers

PMID24043294
OpenAlexW1967997066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.