Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043269›Full record

SynthesisAIDS and behavior2014

Identification of evidence-based interventions for promoting HIV medication adherence: findings from a systematic review of U.S.-based studies, 1996-2011.

Mahnaz R Charania, Khiya J Marshall, Cynthia M Lyles, Nicole Crepaz, Linda S Kay, Linda J Koenig, Paul J Weidle, David W Purcell, HIV/AIDS Prevention Research Synthesis (PRS) Team

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03331978 (A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Intervention for HIV+ African Americans), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03331978 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Intervention for HIV+ African Americans

TypeinterventionalSponsorRANDRan2018 to 2021Enrolled306ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsRise - Treatment Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahnaz R CharaniaDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV, STD and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd., Mailstop E-37, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA.
Khiya J Marshall
Cynthia M Lyles
Nicole Crepaz
Linda S Kay
Linda J Koenig
Paul J Weidle
David W Purcell
HIV/AIDS Prevention Research Synthesis (PRS) Team
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic review was conducted to identify evidence-based interventions (EBIs) for increasing HIV medication adherence behavior or decreasing HIV viral load among persons living with HIV (PLWH). We conducted automated searches of electronic databases (i.e., MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL) and manual searches of journals, reference lists, and listservs. Interventions were eligible for the review if they were U.S.-based, published between 1996 and 2011, intended to improve HIV medication adherence behaviors of PLWH, evaluated the intervention using a comparison group, and reported outcome data on adherence behaviors or HIV viral load. Each intervention was evaluated on the quality of study design, implementation, analysis, and strength of findings. Of the 65 eligible interventions, 10 are EBIs. The remaining 55 interventions failed to meet the efficacy criteria primarily due to null findings, small sample sizes, or low retention rates. Research gaps and future directions for development of adherence EBIs are discussed.

Indexed as

Directive CounselingDrug MonitoringHomosexuality, MaleRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultAIDS VaccinesCondomsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PolicyHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorUnited StatesAIDS Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID24043269
PMCPMC4701030
OpenAlexW2078975606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.