Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24043129›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2014

Urethral striated muscle and extracellular matrix morphological characteristics among mildly diabetic pregnant rats: translational approach.

Fernanda Piculo, Gabriela Marini, Angélica Mércia Pascon Barbosa, Débora Cristina Damasceno, Selma Maria Michelin Matheus, Sérgio Luis Felisbino, Firouz Daneshgari, Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Morphological changes in rat rectus abdominis muscle induced by diabetes and pregnancy.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fernanda PiculoLaboratory of Experimental Research on Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Botucatu Medical School, Universidade Estadual Paulista-UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Gabriela Marini
Angélica Mércia Pascon Barbosa
Débora Cristina Damasceno
Selma Maria Michelin Matheus
Sérgio Luis Felisbino
Firouz Daneshgari
Marilza Vieira Cunha Rudge
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisDiabetes mellitus (DM) during pregnancy is associated with high levels of urinary incontinence (UI) and pelvic floor muscle dysfunction. Mild DM can lead to changes in urethral striated muscle and extracellular matrix (ECM) in pregnant rats considering both structures as an entire system responsible for urinary continence.

methodsNinety-two female Wistar rats were distributed in four experimental groups: virgin, pregnant, diabetic, and diabetic pregnant. In adult life, parental nondiabetic female rats were mated with nondiabetic male rats to obtain newborns. At the first day of birth, newborns received citrate buffer (nondiabetic group) or streptozotocin 100 mg/kg body weight, subcutaneous route (mild DM group). At day 21 of the pregnancy, the rats were lethally anesthetized and the urethra and vagina were extracted as a unit. Urethral and vaginal sections were cut and analyzed by: (a) cytochemical staining for ECM and muscle structural components, (b) immunohistochemistry to identify fast- and slow-muscle fibers, and (c) transmission electron microscopy for ultrastructural analysis of urethral striated muscle.

resultsIn comparison with the three control groups, variations in the urethral striated muscle and ECM from diabetic pregnant rats were observed including thinning, atrophy, fibrosis, increased area of blood vessels, mitochondria accumulation, increased lipid droplets, glycogen granules associated with colocalization of fast and slow fibers, and a steady decrease in the proportion of fast to slow fibers.

conclusionsMild DM and pregnancy can lead to a time-dependent disorder and tissue remodeling in which the urethral striated muscle and ECM has a fundamental function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrophyBlood VesselsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibrosisGlycogenLipidsMitochondriaMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, StriatedPregnancyRats, WistarUrethraGlycogenLipids

Identifiers

PMID24043129
OpenAlexW2053337893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.