Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24042119›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Loss of mitochondrial protein Fus1 augments host resistance to Acinetobacter baumannii infection.

M Indriati Hood, Roman Uzhachenko, Kelli Boyd, Eric P Skaar, Alla V Ivanova

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Host Innate Immune Responses toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M Indriati HoodDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Roman Uzhachenko
Kelli Boyd
Eric P Skaar
Alla V Ivanova
Vanderbilt University · USMeharry Medical College · USYale University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Host-mediated zinc sequestration during Acinetobacter baumannii infectionR01AI101171 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALTER J. CHAZIN, DAVID P. GIEDROC · 2013 to 2026
$8.2M
Role of the tumor suppressor Fus1 in asbestos-induced inflammatory cancersR21ES017496 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI IVANOVA, ALLA V · 2010 to 2011
$425k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101171NIEHS NIH HHS 1R21ES017496NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES017496NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fus1 is a tumor suppressor protein with recently described immunoregulatory functions. Although its role in sterile inflammation is being elucidated, its role in regulating immune responses to infectious agents has not been examined. We used here a murine model of Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia to identify the role of Fus1 in antibacterial host defenses. We found that the loss of Fus1 in mice results in significantly increased resistance to A. baumannii pneumonia. We observed earlier and more robust recruitment of neutrophils and macrophages to the lungs of infected Fus1(-/-) mice, with a concomitant increase in phagocytosis of invading bacteria and more rapid clearance. Such a prompt and enhanced immune response to bacterial infection in Fus1(-/-) mice stems from early activation of proinflammatory pathways (NF-κB and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin [mTOR]), most likely due to significantly increased mitochondrial membrane potential and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production. Significant early upregulation of interleukin-17 (IL-17) in Fus1(-/-) immune cells was also observed, together with significant downregulation of IL-10. Depletion of neutrophils eliminates the enhanced antibacterial defenses of the Fus1(-/-) mice, suggesting that ultimately it is the enhanced immune cell recruitment that mediates the increased resistance of Fus1(-/-) mice to A. baumannii pneumonia. Taken together, our data define the novel role for Fus1 in the immune response to A. baumannii pneumonia and highlight new avenues for immune modulating therapeutic targets for this treatment-resistant nosocomial pathogen.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidInterleukin-10Interleukin-17LungMacrophagesMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePneumonia, BacterialInterleukin-10Interleukin-17mTOR protein, mouseNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsTusc2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24042119
PMCPMC3837987
OpenAlexW2106608473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.