Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24041709›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2013

HPMA copolymer-based combination therapy toxic to both prostate cancer stem/progenitor cells and differentiated cells induces durable anti-tumor effects.

Yan Zhou, Jiyuan Yang, Johng S Rhim, Jindřich Kopeček

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Polymer nanomedicines.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Design of smart HPMA copolymer-based nanomedicines.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2016
    Review
  16. POLYMERIC BIOMATERIALS AND NANOMEDICINES.Journal of drug delivery science and technology · 2015
    Article
  17. FRET-trackable biodegradable HPMA copolymer-epirubicin conjugates for ovarian carcinoma therapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2015
    Article
  18. Combination therapy of prostate cancer with HPMA copolymer conjugates containing PI3K/mTOR inhibitor and docetaxel.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2015
    Article
  19. Macromolecular therapeutics.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2014
    Review
  20. Nanoways to overcome docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry/CCCD, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112, USA.
Jiyuan Yang
Johng S Rhim
Jindřich Kopeček
University of Utah · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

DOUBLE-TARGETED MACROMOLECULAR THERAPEUTICS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROSTATE CANCERR01CA132831 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KOPECEK, JINDRICH H. · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA132831NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current treatments for prostate cancer are still not satisfactory, often resulting in tumor regrowth and metastasis. One of the main reasons for the ineffective anti-prostate cancer treatments is the failure to deplete cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) - a subset of cancer cells with enhanced tumorigenic capacity. Thus, combination of agents against both CSCs and bulk tumor cells may offer better therapeutic benefits. Several molecules with anti-cancer stem/progenitor cell activities have been under preclinical evaluations. However, their low solubility and nonspecific toxicity limit their clinical translation. Herein, we designed a combination macromolecular therapy containing two drug conjugates: HPMA copolymer-cyclopamine conjugate (P-CYP) preferentially toxic to cancer stem/progenitor cells, and HPMA copolymer-docetaxel conjugate (P-DTX) effective in debulking the tumor mass. Both conjugates were synthesized using RAFT (reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer) polymerization resulting in narrow molecular weight distribution. The killing effects of the two conjugates against bulk tumor cells and CSCs were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In PC-3 or RC-92a/hTERT prostate cancer cells, P-CYP preferentially kills and impairs the function of CD133+ prostate cancer stem/progenitor cells; P-DTX was able to kill bulk tumor cells instead of CSCs. In a PC-3 xenograft mice model, combination of P-DTX and P-CYP showed the most effective and persistent tumor growth inhibitory effect. In addition, residual tumors contained less CD133+ cancer cells following combination or P-CYP treatments, indicating selective killing of cancer cells with stem/progenitor cell properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorDocetaxelDrug Delivery SystemsHumansMaleMethacrylatesMiceMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsProstateProstatic NeoplasmsTaxoidsVeratrum AlkaloidsAntineoplastic AgentscyclopamineDocetaxelhydroxypropyl methacrylateMethacrylatesTaxoidsVeratrum AlkaloidsCancer stem/progenitor cellsCombination therapyCyclopamineDocetaxelN-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA)

Identifiers

PMID24041709
PMCPMC3858468
OpenAlexW2092153754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.