Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24041259›Full record

Trial reportTrials2013

Preventing and lessening exacerbations of asthma in school-age children associated with a new term (PLEASANT): study protocol for a cluster randomised control trial.

Michelle J Horspool, Steven A Julious, Jonathan Boote, Mike J Bradburn, Cindy L Cooper, Sarah Davis, Heather Elphick, Paul Norman, W Henry Smithson, Tjeerd VanStaa

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Asthma education for school staff.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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  12. Data Resource Profile: Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD).International journal of epidemiology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michelle J HorspoolClinical Trials Research Unit, University of Sheffield, School of Health and Related Research, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK. m.horspool@sheffield.ac.uk.
Steven A Julious
Jonathan Boote
Mike J Bradburn
Cindy L Cooper
Sarah Davis
Heather Elphick
Paul Norman
W Henry Smithson
Tjeerd VanStaa
University of Sheffield · GBBoston Children's Hospital · USGovernment of the United Kingdom · GBNorthern General Hospital · GB

Funding

Department of Health 11/01/10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithin the UK, during September, there is a pronounced increase in the number of unscheduled medical contacts by school-aged children (4-16 years) with asthma. It is thought that that this might be caused by the return back to school after the summer holidays, suddenly mixing with other children again and picking up viruses which could affect their asthma. There is also a drop in the number of prescriptions administered in August. It is possible therefore that children might not be taking their medication as they should during the summer contributing to them becoming ill when they return to school.It is hoped that a simple intervention from the GP to parents of children with asthma at the start of the summer holiday period, highlighting the importance of maintaining asthma medication can help prevent increased asthma exacerbation, and unscheduled NHS appointments, following return to school in September. METHODS/

designPLEASANT is a cluster randomised trial. A total of 140 General Practices (GPs) will be recruited into the trial; 70 GPs randomised to the intervention and 70 control practices of "usual care". An average practice is expected to have approximately 100 children (aged 4-16 with a diagnosis of asthma) hence observational data will be collected on around 14000 children over a 24-month period. The Clinical Practice Research Datalink will collect all data required for the study which includes diagnostic, prescription and referral data. DISCUSSION: The trial will assess whether the intervention can reduce exacerbation of asthma and unscheduled medical contacts in school-aged children associated with the return to school after the summer holidays. It has the potential to benefit the health and quality of life of children with asthma while also improving the effectiveness of NHS services by reducing NHS use in one of the busiest months of the year.An exploratory health economic analysis will gauge any cost saving associated with the intervention and subsequent impacts on quality of life. If results for the intervention are positive it is hoped that this could be adopted as part of routine care management of childhood asthma in general practice.

trial registrationCurrent controlled trials: ISRCTN03000938 (assigned 19/10/12) http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN03000938/. UKCRN ID: 13572.

Indexed as

Correspondence as TopicReminder SystemsResearch DesignAdolescentAge FactorsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolClinical ProtocolsCost-Benefit AnalysisCost SavingsDisease ProgressionDrug PrescriptionsGeneral PracticeHealth Care CostsAnti-Asthmatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID24041259
PMCPMC4016495
OpenAlexW2121201507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.