Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24040575›Full record

ArticleJournal of biometrics & biostatistics2012

Missing Data Methods for Partial Correlations.

Gina M D'Angelo, Jingqin Luo, Chengjie Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biometrics & biostatistics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gina M D'AngeloDivision of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jingqin Luo
Chengjie Xiong

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos Cruchaga · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Improving Cognitive Outcome Precision & Responsiveness with Modern PsychometricsR01AG029672 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CRANE, PAUL K · 2007 to 2021
$7.0M
Imaging CoreU01AG032438 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2008 to 2009
$6.1M
TWO PRECLINICAL LATENT SCORES TO PREDICT OCCURRENCE OF DATR01AG034119 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, CHENGJIE · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
STATISTICAL METHODS TO MODEL SPATIOTEMPORAL BRAIN FUNCTIONAL PATHWAYS IN DEMENTIAK25AG035062 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI D'ANGELO, GINA M · 2010 to 2013
$556k
NIA NIH HHS K25 AG035062NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029672NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034119NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the dementia area it is often of interest to study relationships among regional brain measures; however, it is often necessary to adjust for covariates. Partial correlations are frequently used to correlate two variables while adjusting for other variables. Complete case analysis is typically the analysis of choice for partial correlations with missing data. However, complete case analysis will lead to biased and inefficient results when the data are missing at random. We have extended the partial correlation coefficient in the presence of missing data using the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm, and compared it with a multiple imputation method and complete case analysis using simulation studies. The EM approach performed the best of all methods with multiple imputation performing almost as well. These methods were illustrated with regional imaging data from an Alzheimer's disease study.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseExpectation-maximization algorithmFisher-z transformationMissing at randomMissing dataPartial correlation

Identifiers

PMID24040575
PMCPMC3772686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.