Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24040203›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

In vivo noninvasive detection of Brown Adipose Tissue through intermolecular zero-quantum MRI.

Rosa T Branca, Le Zhang, Warren S Warren, Edward Auerbach, Arjun Khanna, Simone Degan, Kamil Ugurbil, Robert Maronpot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Activation of brown adipose tissue in diet-induced thermogenesis is GC-C dependent.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Accurate quantification of brown adipose tissue mass by xenon-enhanced computed tomography.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Remote detection of hyperpolarizedThe Journal of chemical physics · 2016
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. PreclinicalFrontiers in pharmacology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rosa T BrancaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America ; Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Le Zhang
Warren S Warren
Edward Auerbach
Arjun Khanna
Simone Degan
Kamil Ugurbil
Robert Maronpot

Funding

ZOOMED FUNCT IMAGING IN HUMAN BRAIN AT 7T W/ SIMULT HIGH SPATIAL &TEMPORAL RESP41RR008079 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL · 1993 to 2011
$16.3M
Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherence Effects in NMRR01EB002122 · NIBIB · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI WARREN, WARREN S · 2003 to 2013
$2.8M
Novel Magnetic Resonance Approach to Detect BAT Distribution and TemperatureR21DK090758 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BRANCA, ROSA TAMARA · 2010 to 2011
$420k
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR008079NCRR NIH HHS P41-RR008079NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002122NIBIB NIH HHS R01-EB002122NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK090758NIDDK NIH HHS R21-DK090758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent discovery of active Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) in adult humans has opened new avenues for obesity research and treatment, as reduced BAT activity seem to be implicated in human energy imbalance, diabetes, and hypertension. However, clinical applications are currently limited by the lack of non-invasive tools for measuring mass and function of this tissue in humans. Here we present a new magnetic resonance imaging method based on the normally invisible intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence (1)H MR signal. This method, which doesn't require special hardware modifications, can be used to overcome partial volume effect, the major limitation of MR-based approaches that are currently being investigated for the detection of BAT in humans. With this method we can exploit the characteristic cellular structure of BAT to selectively image it, even when (as in humans) it is intimately mixed with other tissues. We demonstrate and validate this method in mice using PET scans and histology. We compare this methodology with conventional (1)H MR fat fraction methods. Finally, we investigate its feasibility for the detection of BAT in humans.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeMiddle AgedPhantoms, ImagingFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID24040203
PMCPMC3769256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.