Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24039279›Full record

ArticleJournal of drug issues2013

A Qualitative Study of Barriers to the Utilization of HIV Testing Services Among Rural African American Cocaine Users.

Patricia B Wright, Katharine E Stewart, Geoffrey M Curran, Brenda M Booth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of drug issues, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Care at the Crossroads: Navigating the HIV, HCV, and Substance Abuse Syndemic.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2014
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patricia B WrightUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
Katharine E Stewart
Geoffrey M Curran
Brenda M Booth

Funding

Reducing Sexual Risk Behaviors among Rural African-American Cocaine UsersR01DA024575 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI STEWART, KATHARINE E. · 2007 to 2011
$3.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This qualitative study is about barriers to the utilization of HIV testing as perceived by African Americans who have recently used cocaine and who live in the rural Delta region of Arkansas. Affordability, physical accessibility, and geographic availability were not perceived as barriers to HIV testing in this sample, yet acceptability was still perceived as poor. Acceptability due to social mores and norms was a major barrier. Many said testing was unacceptable because of fear of social costs. Many were confident of being HIV-negative based on risky assumptions about testing and the notification process. Small-town social and sexual networks added to concerns about reputation and risk. System approaches may fail if they focus solely on improving access to HIV services but do not take into consideration deeply internalized experiences of rural African Americans as well as involvement of the community in developing programs and services.

Indexed as

African AmericanbarrierscocaineHIV testingrural

Identifiers

PMID24039279
PMCPMC3772639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.