Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24038086›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

Cutting edge: NK cell licensing modulates adhesion to target cells.

L Michael Thomas, Mary E Peterson, Eric O Long

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arntl deficiency impairs NK cell function by reducing responsiveness to IL-15 and suppressing activation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. KIR2DL2/DL3+NKs and Helios+Tregs in Peripheral Blood Predict Nivolumab Response in Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Increased Susceptibility of the CD57International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Licensing Natural Killers for Antiviral Immunity.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L Michael ThomasLaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852.
Mary E Peterson
Eric O Long
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Regulation of innate lymphocyte functionZIAAI000525 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, ERIC O · 2009 to 2024
$12.0M
Role of Integrins in Natural Killer Cell FunctionZIAAI001118 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, ERIC O · 2009 to 2017
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000525Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binding of NK cell inhibitory receptors to MHC class I (MHC-I) confers increased responsiveness to NK cells by a process known as NK cell licensing/education. Reduced MHC-I expression or a lack of inhibitory receptors for MHC-I results in diminished NK cell responsiveness. In this study, we evaluated the effect of human and mouse NK cell licensing on early stages of natural cytotoxicity. Unlicensed NK cells did not form as many stable conjugates with target cells. The reduction of NK cell conjugation to target cells was not attributed to altered β2 integrin LFA-1 properties but was instead due to reduced inside-out signaling to LFA-1 by activating receptors. For those unlicensed NK cells that did form conjugates, LFA-1-dependent granule polarization was similar to that in licensed NK cells. Thus, licensing controls signals as proximal as inside-out signaling by activating receptors but not integrin outside-in signaling for granule polarization.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionAnimalsCD18 AntigensCell CommunicationCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Killer Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionCD18 AntigensHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1

Identifiers

PMID24038086
PMCPMC3795972
OpenAlexW2163528978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.