Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24037509›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

The effects of the novel DA D3 receptor antagonist SR 21502 on cocaine reward, cocaine seeking and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in rats.

E Galaj, S Ananthan, M Saliba, Robert Ranaldi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Substance Addiction Rehabilitation Drugs.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  10. Effects of the selective dopamine DBehavioural brain research · 2021
    Article
  11. Neurobiology of reward-related learning.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. (±)VK4-40, a novel dopamine DBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Newly Developed Dopamine DThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

E GalajNeuropsychology Doctoral Program, CUNY Graduate Center, New York, NY, USA.
S Ananthan
M Saliba
Robert Ranaldi

Funding

Development of Dopamine D3 Ligands as Medications for Psychostimulant AddictionR01DA024675 · NIDA · SOUTHERN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANANTHAN, SUBRAMANIAM · 2009 to 2011
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThere is a focus on developing D3 receptor antagonists as cocaine addiction treatments.

objectiveWe investigated the effects of a novel selective D3 receptor antagonist, SR 21502, on cocaine reward, cocaine-seeking, food reward, spontaneous locomotor activity and cocaine-induced locomotor activity in rats.

methodsIn Experiment 1, rats were trained to self-administer cocaine under a progressive ratio (PR) schedule of reinforcement and tested with vehicle or one of three doses of SR 21502. In Experiment 2, animals were trained to self-administer cocaine under a fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement followed by extinction of the response. Then, animals were tested with vehicle or one of the SR 21502 doses on cue-induced reinstatement of responding. In Experiment 3, animals were trained to lever press for food under a PR schedule and tested with vehicle or one dose of the compound. In Experiments 4 and 5, in separate groups of animals, the vehicle and three doses of SR 21502 were tested on spontaneous or cocaine (10 mg/kg, IP)-induced locomotor activity, respectively.

resultsSR 21502 produced significant, dose-related (3.75, 7.5 and 15 mg/kg) reductions in breakpoint for cocaine self-administration, cue-induced reinstatement (3.75, 7.5 and 15 mg/kg) and cocaine-induced locomotor activity (3.75, 7.5 and 15 mg/kg) but failed to reduce food self-administration and spontaneous locomotor activity.

conclusionsSR 21502 decreases cocaine reward, cocaine-seeking and locomotor activity at doses that have no effect on food reward or spontaneous locomotor activity. These data suggest SR 21502 may selectively inhibit cocaine's rewarding, incentive motivational and stimulant effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCuesDopamine AntagonistsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug-Seeking BehaviorExtinction, PsychologicalFeeding BehaviorImidazolesMaleMotor ActivityPyridinesRandom AllocationRats, Long-EvansCocaineDopamine AntagonistsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsImidazolesPyridinesReceptors, Dopamine D3SR 21502

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.