Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24037344›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Lentiviral delivery of a vesicular glutamate transporter 1 (VGLUT1)-targeting short hairpin RNA vector into the mouse hippocampus impairs cognition.

Madeleine V King, Nisha Kurian, Si Qin, Nektaria Papadopoulou, Ben H C Westerink, Thomas I Cremers, Mark P Epping-Jordan, Emmanuel Le Poul, David E Ray, Kevin C F Fone and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Remembering to eat: hippocampal regulation of meal onset.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Madeleine V KingSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Nisha KurianSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Si Qin1] Department of Biomonitoring and Sensoring, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands [2] Brains On-Line BV, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Nektaria PapadopoulouSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Ben H C Westerink1] Department of Biomonitoring and Sensoring, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands [2] Brains On-Line BV, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Thomas I Cremers1] Department of Biomonitoring and Sensoring, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands [2] Brains On-Line BV, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mark P Epping-JordanAddex Pharmaceuticals SA, Chemin des Aulx, Geneva, Switzerland.
Emmanuel Le PoulAddex Pharmaceuticals SA, Chemin des Aulx, Geneva, Switzerland.
David E RaySchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Kevin C F FoneSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
David A KendallSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Charles A MarsdenSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Tyson V SharpSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Queen's Medical Centre · GBUniversity of Groningen · NLUniversity of Nottingham · GBAddex Therapeutics (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate is the principle excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain, and dysregulation of glutamatergic neurotransmission is implicated in the pathophysiology of several psychiatric and neurological diseases. This study utilized novel lentiviral short hairpin RNA (shRNA) vectors to target expression of the vesicular glutamate transporter 1 (VGLUT1) following injection into the dorsal hippocampus of adult mice, as partial reductions in VGLUT1 expression should attenuate glutamatergic signaling and similar reductions have been reported in schizophrenia. The VGLUT1-targeting vector attenuated tonic glutamate release in the dorsal hippocampus without affecting GABA, and selectively impaired novel object discrimination (NOD) and retention (but not acquisition) in the Morris water maze, without influencing contextual fear-motivated learning or causing any adverse locomotor or central immune effects. This pattern of cognitive impairment is consistent with the accumulating evidence for functional differentiation along the dorsoventral axis of the hippocampus, and supports the involvement of dorsal hippocampal glutamatergic neurotransmission in both spatial and nonspatial memory. Future use of this nonpharmacological VGLUT1 knockdown mouse model could improve our understanding of glutamatergic neurobiology and aid assessment of novel therapies for cognitive deficits such as those seen in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsCell LineCognition DisordersGenetic VectorsHippocampusLentivirusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, Small InterferingVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1RNA, Small InterferingSlc17a7 protein, mouseVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID24037344
PMCPMC3870793
OpenAlexW2028108647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.