Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24037315›Full record

ArticleGlycobiology2013

Bisected, complex N-glycans and galectins in mouse mammary tumor progression and human breast cancer.

Hazuki E Miwa, Wade R Koba, Eugene J Fine, Orsi Giricz, Paraic A Kenny, Pamela Stanley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glycobiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Glycosylation in Cancer.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hazuki E MiwaDepartment of Cell Biology.
Wade R Koba
Eugene J Fine
Orsi Giricz
Paraic A Kenny
Pamela Stanley
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USInstitute of Cell Biology · UA

Funding

IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNUNOOCOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009173 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI NATHENSON, STANLEY G · 1985 to 2009
$5.8M
Glycosylation Mutants of Mice and Animal CellsR01CA030645 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, PAMELA M · 1985 to 2010
$5.2M
Lectin Resistant Tumor Cells And Functional GlycomicsR01CA036434 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, PAMELA M · 1985 to 2011
$4.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA030645NCI NIH HHS R01 CA036434NCI NIH HHS R01 CA30645NCI NIH HHS R01 CA36434NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009173NCI NIH HHS T32CA009173PHS HHS P01 13330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisected, complex N-glycans on glycoproteins are generated by the glycosyltransferase MGAT3 and cause reduced cell surface binding of galectins. Previously, we showed that MGAT3 reduces growth factor signaling and retards mammary tumor progression driven by the Polyoma middle T antigen (PyMT) expressed in mammary epithelium under the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter. However, the penetrance of the tumor phenotype became variable in mixed FVB/N and C57BL/6 female mice and we therefore investigated a congenic C57BL/6 Mgat3(-/-)/MMTV-PyMT model. In the absence of MGAT3, C57BL/6 Mgat3(-/-)/MMTV-PyMT females exhibited accelerated tumor appearance and increased tumor burden, glucose uptake in tumors and lung metastasis. Nevertheless, activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 or protein kinase B (AKT) was reduced in ∼20-week C57BL/6 MMTV-PyMT tumors lacking MGAT3. Activation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), protein tyrosine kinase Src, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase were similar to that of controls. All the eight mouse galectin genes were expressed in mammary tumors and tumor epithelial cells (TECs), but galectin-2 and -12 were not detected by western analysis in tumors, and galectin-7 was not detected in 60% of the TEC lines. From microarray data reported for human breast cancers, at least 10 galectin and 7 N-glycan N-acetylglucosaminyl (GlcNAc)-transferase (MGAT) genes are expressed in tumor tissue, and expression often varies significantly between different breast cancer subtypes. Thus, in summary, while MGAT3 and bisected complex N-glycans retard mouse mammary tumor progression, genetic background may modify this effect; identification of key galectins that promote mammary tumor progression in mice is not straightforward because all the eight galectin genes are expressed; and high levels of MGAT3, galectin-4, -8, -10, -13 and -14 transcripts correlate with better relapse-free survival in human breast cancer.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingBreast NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGalectinsHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMammary Tumor Virus, MouseMiceMice, Inbred StrainsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharidesAntigens, Polyomavirus Transformingbeta-1,4-mannosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferaseGalectinsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharidesbreast cancergalectinsmammary tumorsMGAT3TCGA

Identifiers

PMID24037315
PMCPMC3816629
OpenAlexW2134976204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.