Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24036917›Full record

ReviewRNA biology2013

Non-coding Y RNAs as tethers and gates: Insights from bacteria.

Sandra L Wolin, Cedric Belair, Marco Boccitto, Xinguo Chen, Soyeong Sim, David W Taylor, Hong-Wei Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RNA biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Y-box binding proteins in immunity and RNA virus infection.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Y RNAs: Biogenesis, Function and Implications for the Cardiovascular System.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  12. The vault RNA ofThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  13. Ro60 and Y RNAs: structure, functions, and roles in autoimmunity.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  14. Structural Basis for tRNA Mimicry by a Bacterial Y RNA.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. PARN Modulates Y RNA Stability and Its 3'-End Formation.Molecular and cellular biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Sandra L WolinDepartment of Cell Biology; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA; Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
Cedric BelairDepartment of Cell Biology; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
Marco BoccittoDepartment of Cell Biology; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
Xinguo ChenDepartment of Cell Biology; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
Soyeong SimDepartment of Cell Biology; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
David W TaylorDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA.
Hong-Wei WangDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry; Yale School of Medicine; New Haven, CT USA; Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences; School of Life Sciences; Tsinghua University; Beijing, P.R. China.
Yale University · USKing Center · US

Funding

RNA quality control and environmental stressR01GM073863 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TSCHUDI, CHRISTIAN · 2005 to 2017
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) called Y RNAs are abundant components of both animal cells and a variety of bacteria. In all species examined, these ~100 nt RNAs are bound to the Ro 60 kDa (Ro60) autoantigen, a ring-shaped protein that also binds misfolded ncRNAs in some vertebrate nuclei. Although the function of Ro60 RNPs has been mysterious, we recently reported that a bacterial Y RNA tethers Ro60 to the 3' to 5' exoribonuclease polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) to form RYPER (Ro60/Y RNA/PNPase Exoribonuclease RNP), a new RNA degradation machine. PNPase is a homotrimeric ring that degrades single-stranded RNA, and Y RNA-mediated tethering of Ro60 increases the effectiveness of PNPase in degrading structured RNAs. Single particle electron microscopy of RYPER suggests that RNA threads through the Ro60 ring into the PNPase cavity. Further studies indicate that Y RNAs may also act as gates to regulate entry of RNA substrates into the Ro60 channel. These findings reveal novel functions for Y RNAs and raise questions about how the bacterial findings relate to the roles of these ncRNAs in animal cells. Here we review the literature on Y RNAs, highlighting their close relationship with Ro60 proteins and the hypothesis that these ncRNAs function generally to tether Ro60 rings to diverse RNA-binding proteins.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, UntranslatedRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Untranslatedexoribonucleasesnon-coding RNAsRNA degradationRYPERY RNAs

Identifiers

PMID24036917
PMCPMC3866240
OpenAlexW2055643663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.